rs5972599

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.1718C>T​(p.Ala573Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000802 in 1,206,911 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. There are 274 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0041 ( 3 hom., 125 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 1 hom. 149 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

2
13

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00982815).
BP6
Variant X-32573624-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32573624-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 226566.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-32573624-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00405 (454/112053) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.014 (433/30855). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0129. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 125 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1718C>T p.Ala573Val missense_variant 15/79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1718C>T p.Ala573Val missense_variant 15/791 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00406
AC:
455
AN:
111999
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00371
AC XY:
127
AN XY:
34187
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000370
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00201
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00127
AC:
233
AN:
183132
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00102
AC XY:
69
AN XY:
67706
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000548
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000367
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000222
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000469
AC:
514
AN:
1094858
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000414
AC XY:
149
AN XY:
360316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0166
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000625
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000925
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000834
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000892
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00405
AC:
454
AN:
112053
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00365
AC XY:
125
AN XY:
34251
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0140
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000371
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00198
Alfa
AF:
0.000392
Hom.:
12
Bravo
AF:
0.00522
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0144
AC:
55
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00134
AC:
162
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 19, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 13, 2015p.Ala573Val in exon 15 of DMD: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 1.4% (55/3831) of African American c hromosomes by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/E VS/; dbSNP rs5972599). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsFeb 13, 2020- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 11, 2020- -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 04, 2017This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.70
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.76
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
.;T;.;.;T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;.;T;T;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0098
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
.;N;.;N;D;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.051
.;T;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.080
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.020
ClinPred
0.0092
T
GERP RS
3.4
gMVP
0.093

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5972599; hg19: chrX-32591741; API