rs60458016
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_170707.4(LMNA):c.1072G>A(p.Glu358Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 14/23 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E358G) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_170707.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- dilated cardiomyopathy 1AInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
- familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan typeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndromeInheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- restrictive dermopathy 2Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
- Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, autosomal dominantInheritance: SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
- atrioventricular blockInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- heart-hand syndrome, Slovenian typeInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B1Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 3, autosomal recessiveInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- mandibuloacral dysplasia with type A lipodystrophyInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
- atrial fibrillationInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- atypical Werner syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutationInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- lethal restrictive dermopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- LMNA-related cardiocutaneous progeria syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- autosomal recessive Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophyInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- dilated cardiomyopathy-hypergonadotropic hypogonadism syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- autosomal semi-dominant severe lipodystrophic laminopathyInheritance: SD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LMNA | NM_170707.4 | c.1072G>A | p.Glu358Lys | missense_variant | Exon 6 of 12 | ENST00000368300.9 | NP_733821.1 | |
| LMNA | NM_005572.4 | c.1072G>A | p.Glu358Lys | missense_variant | Exon 6 of 10 | ENST00000677389.1 | NP_005563.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LMNA | ENST00000368300.9 | c.1072G>A | p.Glu358Lys | missense_variant | Exon 6 of 12 | 1 | NM_170707.4 | ENSP00000357283.4 | ||
| LMNA | ENST00000677389.1 | c.1072G>A | p.Glu358Lys | missense_variant | Exon 6 of 10 | NM_005572.4 | ENSP00000503633.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:5Other:1
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Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect (PMID: 11792809, 23427149); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34862408, 34565751, 11503164, 15148145, 20848652, 31066050, 10762524, 18551513, 23183350, 23427149, 20980393, 23142632, 21632249, 24508248, 10939567, 31498906, 31127727, 31548606, 15372542, 21520333, 30055862, 17377071, 11532159, 18691775, 28214269, 28182637, 34240052, 32571898, 34008892, 12783988, 32721234, 33124102, 36697461, 36129056, 34487530, 16218190, 11792809) -
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Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, autosomal dominant Pathogenic:2
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PM1, PM2, PP2, PP3, PP5 -
Muscular dystrophy Pathogenic:1
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Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Variant summary: LMNA c.1072G>A (p.Glu358Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the rod domain (IPR039008) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 251348 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.1072G>A has been reported in the literature (usually as a de novo variant) in several individuals affected with typical- and atypical forms of Autosomal Dominant Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy, with- or without cardiac involvement (see e.g. Mercuri_2004, Quijano-Roy_2008, van Rijsingen_2013, Pasqualin_2014, Fan_2021); in general most of the patients had muscle involvement, but the onset, severity, distribution of muscle weakness, and presence of associated features were highly variable. These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. Publications also reported experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function and demonstrated abnormal intranuclear localization of the variant protein, which was associated with defective nuclear stability (Ostlund_2001, Zwerger_2013). Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 , and both of them classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 Pathogenic:1
This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 358 of the LMNA protein (p.Glu358Lys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal dominant LMNA-related conditions (PMID: 10939567, 20980393, 21520333, 21632249, 23183350, 24508248). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 14525). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt LMNA protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects LMNA function (PMID: 11792809, 23427149). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at