rs606231243

chr10-87714137-G-GACGT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_001015880.2(PAPSS2):c.477_480dup(p.Lys161ArgfsTer6) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D159D) has been classified as Benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PAPSS2 NM_001015880.2 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.95

Genes affected

PAPSS2 (HGNC:8604): (3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate synthase 2) Sulfation is a common modification of endogenous (lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates) and exogenous (xenobiotics and drugs) compounds. In mammals, the sulfate source is 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate (PAPS), created from ATP and inorganic sulfate. Two different tissue isoforms encoded by different genes synthesize PAPS. This gene encodes one of the two PAPS synthetases. Defects in this gene cause the Pakistani type of spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 10-87714137-G-GACGT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-87714137-G-GACGT is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 39645.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PAPSS2	NM_001015880.2	c.477_480dup	p.Lys161ArgfsTer6	frameshift_variant	4/13	ENST00000456849.2
PAPSS2	NM_004670.4	c.477_480dup	p.Lys161ArgfsTer6	frameshift_variant	4/12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PAPSS2	ENST00000456849.2	c.477_480dup	p.Lys161ArgfsTer6	frameshift_variant	4/13	1	NM_001015880.2	A1
PAPSS2	ENST00000361175.8	c.477_480dup	p.Lys161ArgfsTer6	frameshift_variant	4/12	1		P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, PAPSS2 type Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Aug 01, 2012

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs606231243; hg19: chr10-89473894;