rs606231453

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_001114748.2(TMEM240):​c.346C>T​(p.Arg116Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000148 in 1,549,570 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R116H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM240
NM_001114748.2 missense

Scores

8
8
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.77

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM240 (HGNC:25186): (transmembrane protein 240) This gene encodes a transmembrane-domain containing protein found in the brain and cerebellum. Mutations in this gene result in spinocerebellar ataxia 21. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
TMEM240 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spinocerebellar ataxia type 21
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.845
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TMEM240NM_001114748.2 linkc.346C>T p.Arg116Cys missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 ENST00000378733.9 NP_001108220.1 Q5SV17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMEM240ENST00000378733.9 linkc.346C>T p.Arg116Cys missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 2 NM_001114748.2 ENSP00000368007.4 Q5SV17

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152004
AF XY:
0.0000123
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000122
AC:
17
AN:
1397380
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000131
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
689260
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000317
AC:
1
AN:
31566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
1
AN:
35680
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25140
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35704
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000505
AC:
4
AN:
79230
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47940
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5696
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000102
AC:
11
AN:
1078482
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57942
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.517
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 21 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Mar 25, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 01, 2014
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 08, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Published functional studies suggest this variant impairs dendritic development and exhibits progressive motor impairment; however, this variant does not appear to have an effect on expression pattern, morphology, or subcellular location (PMID: 30184469, 34157318); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34401960, 34157318, 30184469, 25070513) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.34
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;L
PhyloP100
2.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.2
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.37
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.002);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.002);
MVP
0.43
ClinPred
0.72
D
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=9/91
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs606231453; hg19: chr1-1470996; API