rs607156

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001851.6(COL9A1):​c.1071T>C​(p.Arg357Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0293 in 1,611,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,406 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.072 ( 899 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.025 ( 1507 hom. )

Consequence

COL9A1
NM_001851.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.02

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL9A1 (HGNC:2217): (collagen type IX alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type IX collagen, which is a minor (5-20%) collagen component of hyaline cartilage. Type IX collagen is usually found in tissues containing type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen. Studies in knockout mice have shown that synthesis of the alpha 1 chain is essential for assembly of type IX collagen molecules, a heterotrimeric molecule, and that lack of type IX collagen is associated with early onset osteoarthritis. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteoarthritis in humans, with multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, 6, a form of chondrodysplasia, and with Stickler syndrome, a disease characterized by ophthalmic, orofacial, articular, and auditory defects. Two transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL9A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 6
    Inheritance: AD, AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Stickler syndrome, type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • multiple epiphyseal dysplasia due to collagen 9 anomaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive Stickler syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Stickler syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46).
BP6
Variant 6-70272083-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-70272083-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 258338.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.02 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.185 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL9A1NM_001851.6 linkc.1071T>C p.Arg357Arg synonymous_variant Exon 13 of 38 ENST00000357250.11 NP_001842.3 P20849-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL9A1ENST00000357250.11 linkc.1071T>C p.Arg357Arg synonymous_variant Exon 13 of 38 1 NM_001851.6 ENSP00000349790.6 P20849-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0719
AC:
10929
AN:
152062
Hom.:
893
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.188
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00658
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0697
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.155
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0427
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00481
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0129
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0580
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0452
AC:
11290
AN:
249980
AF XY:
0.0410
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.194
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0656
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.158
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00426
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0119
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0313
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0249
AC:
36266
AN:
1458918
Hom.:
1507
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0247
AC XY:
17937
AN XY:
725898
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.194
AC:
6462
AN:
33270
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0634
AC:
2831
AN:
44628
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00364
AC:
95
AN:
26104
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.158
AC:
6244
AN:
39598
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0449
AC:
3862
AN:
86034
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00459
AC:
245
AN:
53378
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0341
AC:
196
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0127
AC:
14127
AN:
1109874
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0366
AC:
2204
AN:
60278
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.453
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1519
3038
4556
6075
7594
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
776
1552
2328
3104
3880
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0721
AC:
10974
AN:
152180
Hom.:
899
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0719
AC XY:
5347
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.188
AC:
7816
AN:
41474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0697
AC:
1066
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00288
AC:
10
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.154
AC:
800
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0433
AC:
209
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00481
AC:
51
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0306
AC:
9
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0129
AC:
878
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0611
AC:
129
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
452
905
1357
1810
2262
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
120
240
360
480
600
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0381
Hom.:
309
Bravo
AF:
0.0829
Asia WGS
AF:
0.114
AC:
395
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0137
EpiControl
AF:
0.0133

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 17, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
May 24, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
8.3
DANN
Benign
0.77
PhyloP100
2.0
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs607156; hg19: chr6-70981786; COSMIC: COSV57880885; COSMIC: COSV57880885; API