rs6094029

chr20-44727535-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_003881.4(CCN5):c.*228C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000818 in 1,222,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 8.2e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CCN5 NM_003881.4 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.81

Genes affected

CCN5 (HGNC:12770): (cellular communication network factor 5) This gene encodes a member of the WNT1 inducible signaling pathway (WISP) protein subfamily, which belongs to the connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) family. WNT1 is a member of a family of cysteine-rich, glycosylated signaling proteins that mediate diverse developmental processes. The CTGF family members are characterized by four conserved cysteine-rich domains: insulin-like growth factor-binding domain, von Willebrand factor type C module, thrombospondin domain and C-terminal cystine knot-like (CT) domain. The encoded protein lacks the CT domain which is implicated in dimerization and heparin binding. It is 72% identical to the mouse protein at the amino acid level. This gene may be downstream in the WNT1 signaling pathway that is relevant to malignant transformation. Its expression in colon tumors is reduced while the other two WISP members are overexpressed in colon tumors. It is expressed at high levels in bone tissue, and may play an important role in modulating bone turnover. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KCNK15-AS1 (HGNC:49901): (KCNK15 and WISP2 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CCN5	NM_003881.4	c.*228C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	4/4	ENST00000190983.5
KCNK15-AS1	NR_132377.1	n.438+9976G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
CCN5	NM_001323369.2	c.*77C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	3/3
CCN5	NM_001323370.2	c.*228C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	5/5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CCN5	ENST00000190983.5	c.*228C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	4/4	1	NM_003881.4	P1
KCNK15-AS1	ENST00000445420.5	n.146+11285G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 8.18e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1222880 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000170 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 586988

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000814

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.78
Cadd	Benign	9.3
Dann	Benign	0.83

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6094029; hg19: chr20-43356176;