rs61100157

chr1-42757837-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Moderate BP6 BP7 BA1

The NM_022356.4(P3H1):c.1026C>T(p.Ala342=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00278 in 1,614,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 114 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 (62 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 (52 hom.)
• Consequence: P3H1 NM_022356.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.214

Genes affected

P3H1 (HGNC:19316): (prolyl 3-hydroxylase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that is a member of the collagen prolyl hydroxylase family. These enzymes are localized to the endoplasmic reticulum and their activity is required for proper collagen synthesis and assembly. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta type VIII. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. Other variants may exist, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46).
• BP6: Variant 1-42757837-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-42757837-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 379768.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=5}. Variant chr1-42757837-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.214 with no splicing effect.
• BA1: GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0511 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
P3H1	NM_022356.4	c.1026C>T	p.Ala342=	synonymous_variant	5/15	ENST00000296388.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
P3H1	ENST00000296388.10	c.1026C>T	p.Ala342=	synonymous_variant	5/15	1	NM_022356.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0146 AC: 2224 AN: 152186 Hom.: 62 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0505

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00648

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00949

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000206

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00815

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00396 AC: 995 AN: 251492 Hom.: 25 AF XY: 0.00304 AC XY: 413 AN XY: 135922

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0520

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00318

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.000272

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00130

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00154 AC: 2257 AN: 1461882 Hom.: 52 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00131 AC XY: 956 AN XY: 727238

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0531

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00349

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000854

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00346

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0146 AC: 2227 AN: 152304 Hom.: 62 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0144 AC XY: 1074 AN XY: 74482

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0504

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00640

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000206

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00806

Alfa AF: 0.00629 Hom.: 10

Bravo AF: 0.0166

Asia WGS AF: 0.00404 AC: 14 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.000436

EpiControl AF: 0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Osteogenesis imperfecta type 8 Benign:3

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories	Nov 22, 2023	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Jan 31, 2024	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jan 12, 2018	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Recessive Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Apr 27, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

not specified Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Oct 10, 2016

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Osteogenesis imperfecta Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children

Sep 13, 2021

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.46
Cadd	Benign	13
Dann	Benign	0.70

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.20		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.20		Position offset: -11

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61100157; hg19: chr1-43223508;