rs61115650

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_020549.5(CHAT):​c.1122C>T​(p.Asn374Asn) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00364 in 1,614,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 183 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.019 ( 94 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0021 ( 89 hom. )

Consequence

CHAT
NM_020549.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHAT (HGNC:1912): (choline O-acetyltransferase) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. This gene product is a characteristic feature of cholinergic neurons, and changes in these neurons may explain some of the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome associated with episodic apnea. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene, and some of these variants have been shown to encode more than one isoform. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
BP6
Variant 10-49646515-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-49646515-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 128715.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.43 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0622 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHATNM_020549.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1122C>T p.Asn374Asn synonymous_variant 8/15 ENST00000337653.7 NP_065574.4 P28329-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHATENST00000337653.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1122C>T p.Asn374Asn synonymous_variant 8/151 NM_020549.5 ENSP00000337103.2 P28329-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0188
AC:
2859
AN:
152200
Hom.:
94
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0643
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00948
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000413
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0153
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00506
AC:
1271
AN:
251288
Hom.:
42
AF XY:
0.00361
AC XY:
490
AN XY:
135864
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0668
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00396
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00424
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00207
AC:
3019
AN:
1461852
Hom.:
89
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00179
AC XY:
1300
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0671
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00445
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00495
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0188
AC:
2863
AN:
152318
Hom.:
94
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0181
AC XY:
1345
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0642
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00947
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0151
Alfa
AF:
0.00834
Hom.:
17
Bravo
AF:
0.0219
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 15, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 31, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 06, 2017- -
Familial infantile myasthenia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
6.4
DANN
Benign
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61115650; hg19: chr10-50854561; API