rs61421477

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_006772.3(SYNGAP1):​c.2970C>T​(p.Ser990=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0195 in 1,614,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,166 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.054 ( 541 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.016 ( 625 hom. )

Consequence

SYNGAP1
NM_006772.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.340
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNGAP1 (HGNC:11497): (synaptic Ras GTPase activating protein 1) This gene encodes a Ras GTPase activating protein that is a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor complex. The N-terminal domain of the protein contains a Ras-GAP domain, a pleckstrin homology domain, and a C2 domain that may be involved in binding of calcium and phospholipids. The C-terminal domain consists of a ten histidine repeat region, serine and tyrosine phosphorylation sites, and a T/SXV motif required for postsynaptic scaffold protein interaction. The encoded protein negatively regulates Ras, Rap and alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor trafficking to the postsynaptic membrane to regulate synaptic plasticity and neuronal homeostasis. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
SYNGAP1-AS1 (HGNC:53831): (SYNGAP1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
BP6
Variant 6-33443522-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-33443522-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 130529.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-33443522-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.34 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.153 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SYNGAP1NM_006772.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2970C>T p.Ser990= synonymous_variant 15/19 ENST00000646630.1
SYNGAP1-AS1NR_174954.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.329+3084G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SYNGAP1ENST00000646630.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2970C>T p.Ser990= synonymous_variant 15/19 NM_006772.3 P1Q96PV0-1
SYNGAP1-AS1ENST00000630418.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.377+3084G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0542
AC:
8253
AN:
152156
Hom.:
537
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.156
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0340
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0325
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00751
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0886
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0593
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0239
AC:
5998
AN:
251362
Hom.:
260
AF XY:
0.0211
AC XY:
2872
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.162
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0247
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0244
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00527
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0164
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00217
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0129
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0253
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0159
AC:
23227
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
625
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0155
AC XY:
11296
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.159
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0263
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0261
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00310
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0166
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0111
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0266
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0543
AC:
8275
AN:
152274
Hom.:
541
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0519
AC XY:
3861
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.157
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0325
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00714
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0587
Alfa
AF:
0.0360
Hom.:
164
Bravo
AF:
0.0630
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0270
AC:
93
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0157
EpiControl
AF:
0.0181

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 18, 2016This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 17, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
1.1
DANN
Benign
0.59
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61421477; hg19: chr6-33411299; COSMIC: COSV53385570; COSMIC: COSV53385570; API