rs61729627

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_017780.4(CHD7):​c.6738G>A​(p.Glu2246Glu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00288 in 1,517,488 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 108 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.014 ( 55 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 ( 53 hom. )

Consequence

CHD7
NM_017780.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0460

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHD7 (HGNC:20626): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7) This gene encodes a protein that contains several helicase family domains. Mutations in this gene have been found in some patients with the CHARGE syndrome. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
CHD7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • CHARGE syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, ClinGen, G2P
  • hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Kallmann syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Omenn syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.43).
BP6
Variant 8-60853463-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-60853463-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 95808.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.046 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0143 (2184/152308) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0493 (2047/41560). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0475. There are 55 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1071 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 55 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHD7NM_017780.4 linkc.6738G>A p.Glu2246Glu synonymous_variant Exon 31 of 38 ENST00000423902.7 NP_060250.2 Q9P2D1-1Q6ZWF9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHD7ENST00000423902.7 linkc.6738G>A p.Glu2246Glu synonymous_variant Exon 31 of 38 5 NM_017780.4 ENSP00000392028.1 Q9P2D1-1
CHD7ENST00000524602.5 linkc.1717-8766G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 4 1 ENSP00000437061.1 Q9P2D1-4
CHD7ENST00000695853.1 linkn.6738G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 31 of 37 ENSP00000512218.1 A0A8Q3WKT9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0143
AC:
2172
AN:
152190
Hom.:
54
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0491
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00959
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00482
AC:
843
AN:
175030
AF XY:
0.00372
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0498
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00368
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000350
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00301
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00160
AC:
2189
AN:
1365180
Hom.:
53
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00143
AC XY:
958
AN XY:
668520
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0501
AC:
1513
AN:
30196
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00438
AC:
126
AN:
28796
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19880
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38934
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000439
AC:
3
AN:
68398
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49846
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00303
AC:
16
AN:
5288
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000320
AC:
342
AN:
1067708
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00337
AC:
189
AN:
56134
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
118
236
354
472
590
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
66
132
198
264
330
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0143
AC:
2184
AN:
152308
Hom.:
55
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0144
AC XY:
1071
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0493
AC:
2047
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00588
AC:
90
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000323
AC:
22
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00949
AC:
20
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
108
216
323
431
539
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00950
Hom.:
11
Bravo
AF:
0.0164
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 26, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 03, 2018
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: CHD7 c.6738G>A results in a synonymous change. 5/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0062 in 203528 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.049 within the African subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 27 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within African control individuals in the gnomAD database is much greater than the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in CHD7 causing Congenital Heart Disease phenotype (1.3e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African origin. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:4
Nov 14, 2017
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 19, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

CHARGE syndrome Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jun 08, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
6.3
DANN
Benign
0.51
PhyloP100
0.046
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61729627; hg19: chr8-61766022; API