rs61730334

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 5P and 4B. PP3_StrongPP5BS2

The NM_033163.5(FGF8):​c.398C>T​(p.Thr133Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FGF8
NM_033163.5 missense

Scores

9
9
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGF8 (HGNC:3686): (fibroblast growth factor 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. This protein is known to be a factor that supports androgen and anchorage independent growth of mammary tumor cells. Overexpression of this gene has been shown to increase tumor growth and angiogensis. The adult expression of this gene is restricted to testes and ovaries. Temporal and spatial pattern of this gene expression suggests its function as an embryonic epithelial factor. Studies of the mouse and chick homologs revealed roles in midbrain and limb development, organogenesis, embryo gastrulation and left-right axis determination. The alternative splicing of this gene results in four transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.966
PP5
Variant 10-101771509-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-101771509-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 545458.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD,Digenic gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FGF8NM_033163.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.398C>T p.Thr133Met missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000320185.7
LOC105378457XR_007062268.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.290G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FGF8ENST00000320185.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.398C>T p.Thr133Met missense_variant 5/61 NM_033163.5 A2P55075-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251482
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.000223
Hom.:
0
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Holoprosencephaly sequence Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchMuenke lab, National Institutes of HealthApr 19, 2018Consistent clinical findings. Consanguinity confirmed. Meets experimental and ACMG criteria: PS3;PM2;PP2/PP3. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 04, 2022Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Published functional studies suggest a damaging effect as in vivo functional studies show that p.T133M results in partial loss of function with an altered developmental phenotype (Hong et al., 2018); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in the homozygous state in a patient with holoprosencephaly (Roessler et al., 2018, Hong et al., 2018); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29992659, 29584859) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.43
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.40
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.87
.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0809);.;.;.;
MVP
0.94
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61730334; hg19: chr10-103531266; API