rs61732501

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001352514.2(HLCS):​c.1412G>A​(p.Arg471His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.011 in 1,614,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 116 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R471R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0087 ( 7 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.011 ( 109 hom. )

Consequence

HLCS
NM_001352514.2 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.11

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HLCS (HGNC:4976): (holocarboxylase synthetase) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the binding of biotin to carboxylases and histones. The protein plays an important role in gluconeogenesis, fatty acid synthesis and branched chain amino acid catabolism. Defects in this gene are the cause of holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]
HLCS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006816119).
BP6
Variant 21-36936474-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-36936474-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 137551.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00872 (1328/152352) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0164 (79/4824). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0135. There are 7 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 678 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001352514.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HLCS
NM_001352514.2
MANE Select
c.1412G>Ap.Arg471His
missense
Exon 4 of 11NP_001339443.1P50747-2
HLCS
NM_000411.8
c.971G>Ap.Arg324His
missense
Exon 5 of 12NP_000402.3
HLCS
NM_001242784.3
c.971G>Ap.Arg324His
missense
Exon 5 of 12NP_001229713.1P50747-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HLCS
ENST00000674895.3
MANE Select
c.1412G>Ap.Arg471His
missense
Exon 4 of 11ENSP00000502087.2P50747-2
HLCS
ENST00000336648.8
TSL:1
c.971G>Ap.Arg324His
missense
Exon 5 of 12ENSP00000338387.3P50747-1
HLCS
ENST00000399120.5
TSL:1
c.971G>Ap.Arg324His
missense
Exon 5 of 12ENSP00000382071.1P50747-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00872
AC:
1327
AN:
152234
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00263
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00713
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00950
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0162
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0172
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00813
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0100
AC:
2503
AN:
249592
AF XY:
0.0111
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00240
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00483
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0116
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0112
AC:
16420
AN:
1461808
Hom.:
109
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0115
AC XY:
8330
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00212
AC:
71
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00483
AC:
216
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0101
AC:
264
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0164
AC:
1418
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0161
AC:
858
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00971
AC:
56
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0116
AC:
12854
AN:
1111936
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0112
AC:
679
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
910
1820
2730
3640
4550
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
496
992
1488
1984
2480
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00872
AC:
1328
AN:
152352
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00910
AC XY:
678
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00262
AC:
109
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00712
AC:
109
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00950
AC:
33
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0164
AC:
79
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0172
AC:
183
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0117
AC:
795
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00804
AC:
17
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
71
142
213
284
355
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00865
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00741
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0111
AC:
41
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0122
AC:
47
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00272
AC:
12
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0121
AC:
104
ExAC
AF:
0.00974
AC:
1182
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00664
AC:
23
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0131
EpiControl
AF:
0.0123

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
Holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency (3)
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
0.021
DANN
Benign
0.53
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T
Eigen
Benign
-2.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.023
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.057
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0068
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.17
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.51
N
PhyloP100
-2.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.20
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.46
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.30
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.047
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.0051
T
GERP RS
-8.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.020
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61732501; hg19: chr21-38308774; API