rs61732850

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001374353.1(GLI2):​c.1818C>A​(p.Gly606=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00149 in 1,613,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 30 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0081 ( 19 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00080 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

GLI2
NM_001374353.1 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLI2 (HGNC:4318): (GLI family zinc finger 2) This gene encodes a protein which belongs to the C2H2-type zinc finger protein subclass of the Gli family. Members of this subclass are characterized as transcription factors which bind DNA through zinc finger motifs. These motifs contain conserved H-C links. Gli family zinc finger proteins are mediators of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling and they are implicated as potent oncogenes in the embryonal carcinoma cell. The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the cytoplasm and activates patched Drosophila homolog (PTCH) gene expression. It is also thought to play a role during embryogenesis. The encoded protein is associated with several phenotypes- Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome, Pallister-Hall syndrome, preaxial polydactyly type IV, postaxial polydactyly types A1 and B. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.7).
BP6
Variant 2-120984656-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-120984656-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 259720.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.65 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0081 (1233/152292) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0283 (1176/41554). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.027. There are 19 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 601 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1233 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GLI2NM_001374353.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1818C>A p.Gly606= synonymous_variant 12/14 ENST00000361492.9 NP_001361282.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLI2ENST00000361492.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1818C>A p.Gly606= synonymous_variant 12/141 NM_001374353.1 ENSP00000354586 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00808
AC:
1230
AN:
152174
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0283
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00525
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00203
AC:
508
AN:
250272
Hom.:
9
AF XY:
0.00149
AC XY:
202
AN XY:
135440
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0286
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000654
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000800
AC:
1170
AN:
1461638
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000690
AC XY:
502
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0289
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000261
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00195
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00810
AC:
1233
AN:
152292
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00807
AC XY:
601
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0283
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00520
Alfa
AF:
0.00226
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00883
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesSep 20, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Holoprosencephaly 9;C4014479:Postaxial polydactyly-anterior pituitary anomalies-facial dysmorphism syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 24, 2023- -
Holoprosencephaly 9 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
GLI2-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 13, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
0.038
DANN
Benign
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61732850; hg19: chr2-121742232; COSMIC: COSV58036868; API