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rs61733589

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):c.1028G>A(p.Arg343His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000106 in 1,209,847 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 41 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R343S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00055 ( 0 hom., 19 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000061 ( 0 hom. 22 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

3
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.618
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013598591).
BP6
Variant X-32645085-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32645085-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 201728.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000545 (61/111851) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00178 (55/30851). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00141. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 19 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd at 19 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1028G>A p.Arg343His missense_variant 10/79 ENST00000357033.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1028G>A p.Arg343His missense_variant 10/791 NM_004006.3 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000555
AC:
62
AN:
111800
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000559
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
33976
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00182
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000664
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
29
AN:
183378
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
67846
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000729
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000221
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000610
AC:
67
AN:
1097996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000605
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
363398
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000852
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000190
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000108
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000545
AC:
61
AN:
111851
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000558
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
34037
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000656
Alfa
AF:
0.0000855
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.000820
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00183
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000124
AC:
15

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 08, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsFeb 06, 2018- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 18, 2016- -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 11, 2020- -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;C3668940:Dilated cardiomyopathy 3B Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 21, 2021- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 06, 2017This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 27, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.79
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.16, 0.11
.;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.016
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
1.6
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61733589; hg19: chrX-32663202; COSMIC: COSV55853267; COSMIC: COSV55853267; API