rs61733673

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_024592.5(SRD5A3):​c.925C>G​(p.His309Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00254 in 1,614,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 97 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H309P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.014 ( 45 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 52 hom. )

Consequence

SRD5A3
NM_024592.5 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.20

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SRD5A3 (HGNC:25812): (steroid 5 alpha-reductase 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the steroid 5-alpha reductase family, and polyprenol reductase subfamily. It is involved in the production of androgen 5-alpha-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) from testosterone, and maintenance of the androgen-androgen receptor activation pathway. This protein is also necessary for the conversion of polyprenol into dolichol, which is required for the synthesis of dolichol-linked monosaccharides and the oligosaccharide precursor used for N-linked glycosylation of proteins. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation type Iq. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
SRD5A3-AS1 (HGNC:44138): (SRD5A3 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014054894).
BP6
Variant 4-55370059-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-55370059-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 349008.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0137 (2079/152270) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0479 (1990/41540). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0462. There are 45 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1012 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 45 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SRD5A3NM_024592.5 linkc.925C>G p.His309Asp missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000264228.9 NP_078868.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SRD5A3ENST00000264228.9 linkc.925C>G p.His309Asp missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 1 NM_024592.5 ENSP00000264228.4
ENSG00000288695ENST00000679707.1 linkc.563-1615C>G intron_variant Intron 3 of 5 ENSP00000505713.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0136
AC:
2072
AN:
152152
Hom.:
45
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0479
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00445
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00669
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00343
AC:
861
AN:
251164
AF XY:
0.00251
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0479
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00214
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00138
AC:
2015
AN:
1461740
Hom.:
52
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00115
AC XY:
838
AN XY:
727178
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0512
AC:
1715
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00233
AC:
104
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000705
AC:
4
AN:
5670
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000216
AC:
24
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00272
AC:
164
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.459
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
98
197
295
394
492
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
56
112
168
224
280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0137
AC:
2079
AN:
152270
Hom.:
45
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0136
AC XY:
1012
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0479
AC:
1990
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00444
AC:
68
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00662
AC:
14
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
105
210
315
420
525
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00387
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.0153
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0461
AC:
203
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00421
AC:
511
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
11
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

SRD5A3-congenital disorder of glycosylation Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Feb 22, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
Mar 30, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;D
Eigen
Benign
0.077
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.
PhyloP100
3.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.084
Sift
Benign
0.043
D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.030
D;D
Polyphen
0.85
P;.
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.039
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=53/47
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61733673; hg19: chr4-56236226; API