rs61734526

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000702.4(ATP1A2):​c.1125G>A​(p.Lys375Lys) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000551 in 1,614,194 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0030 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP1A2
NM_000702.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.94

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP1A2 (HGNC:800): (ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type cation transport ATPases, and to the subfamily of Na+/K+ -ATPases. Na+/K+ -ATPase is an integral membrane protein responsible for establishing and maintaining the electrochemical gradients of Na and K ions across the plasma membrane. These gradients are essential for osmoregulation, for sodium-coupled transport of a variety of organic and inorganic molecules, and for electrical excitability of nerve and muscle. This enzyme is composed of two subunits, a large catalytic subunit (alpha) and a smaller glycoprotein subunit (beta). The catalytic subunit of Na+/K+ -ATPase is encoded by multiple genes. This gene encodes an alpha 2 subunit. Mutations in this gene result in familial basilar or hemiplegic migraines, and in a rare syndrome known as alternating hemiplegia of childhood. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
ATP1A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hemiplegic migraine-developmental and epileptic encephalopathy spectrum
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • migraine, familial hemiplegic, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • alternating hemiplegia of childhood 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 98
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • fetal akinesia, respiratory insufficiency, microcephaly, polymicrogyria, and dysmorphic facies
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • alternating hemiplegia of childhood
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraine
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.134).
BP6
Variant 1-160128759-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-160128759-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 136447.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00304 (463/152300) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0105 (437/41562). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0097. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 206 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATP1A2NM_000702.4 linkc.1125G>A p.Lys375Lys synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 23 ENST00000361216.8 NP_000693.1 P50993A0A0S2Z3W6
ATP1A2XM_047421286.1 linkc.234G>A p.Lys78Lys synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 16 XP_047277242.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATP1A2ENST00000361216.8 linkc.1125G>A p.Lys375Lys synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 23 1 NM_000702.4 ENSP00000354490.3 P50993
ATP1A2ENST00000392233.7 linkc.1125G>A p.Lys375Lys synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 23 5 ENSP00000376066.3 B1AKY9
ATP1A2ENST00000447527.1 linkc.255G>A p.Lys85Lys synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 16 2 ENSP00000411705.1 H0Y7C1
ATP1A2ENST00000472488.5 linkn.1228G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 20 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00304
AC:
462
AN:
152182
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000815
AC:
205
AN:
251474
AF XY:
0.000589
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000723
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000292
AC:
427
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000267
AC XY:
194
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0101
AC:
337
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000738
AC:
33
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000297
AC:
33
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000381
AC:
23
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
34
68
102
136
170
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00304
AC:
463
AN:
152300
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00277
AC XY:
206
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0105
AC:
437
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
19
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
20
39
59
78
98
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00329
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Jan 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ATP1A2: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 21, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Jul 04, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 26, 2013
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Aug 29, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Fetal akinesia, respiratory insufficiency, microcephaly, polymicrogyria, and dysmorphic facies Benign:1
Dec 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 98 Benign:1
Dec 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

ATP1A2-related disorder Benign:1
Mar 25, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Migraine, familial hemiplegic, 2 Benign:1
Dec 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial hemiplegic migraine Benign:1
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Alternating hemiplegia of childhood 1 Benign:1
Dec 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.75
PhyloP100
3.9
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61734526; hg19: chr1-160098549; API