rs61734941

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_144670.6(A2ML1):​c.590C>T​(p.Thr197Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00154 in 1,614,198 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 34 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0086 ( 24 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00081 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

A2ML1
NM_144670.6 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.534

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
A2ML1 (HGNC:23336): (alpha-2-macroglobulin like 1) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-macroglobulin superfamily. The encoded protein is thought to be an N-glycosylated monomeric protein that acts as an inhibitor of several proteases. It has been shown to form covalent interactions with proteases, and has been reported as the p170 antigen recognized by autoantibodies in the autoimmune disease paraneoplastic pemphigus (PNP; PMID:20805888). Mutations in these gene have also been associated with some cases of Noonan syndrome (NS; PMID:24939586) as well as some cases of otitis media (PMID:26121085). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
A2ML1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Costello syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0034709275).
BP6
Variant 12-8835613-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-8835613-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 241911.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00857 (1305/152316) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0301 (1253/41562). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0288. There are 24 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 630 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1305 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_144670.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
A2ML1
NM_144670.6
MANE Select
c.590C>Tp.Thr197Ile
missense
Exon 6 of 36NP_653271.3A8K2U0-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
A2ML1
ENST00000299698.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.590C>Tp.Thr197Ile
missense
Exon 6 of 36ENSP00000299698.7A8K2U0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00853
AC:
1298
AN:
152198
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0301
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00209
AC:
522
AN:
249544
AF XY:
0.00163
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0304
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000660
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000809
AC:
1182
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000690
AC XY:
502
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0297
AC:
996
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00125
AC:
56
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000351
AC:
39
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00139
AC:
84
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
67
135
202
270
337
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
34
68
102
136
170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00857
AC:
1305
AN:
152316
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00846
AC XY:
630
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0301
AC:
1253
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00268
AC:
41
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00473
AC:
10
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
63
126
189
252
315
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00312
Hom.:
8
Bravo
AF:
0.00919
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0271
AC:
111
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000119
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00261
AC:
316
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not specified (3)
-
-
2
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.80
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.016
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0035
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
-0.53
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.069
Sift
Benign
0.040
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Polyphen
0.0060
B
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.0052
T
GERP RS
1.0
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61734941; hg19: chr12-8988209; API