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GeneBe

rs61735358

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002470.4(MYH3):c.3592G>A(p.Ala1198Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00831 in 1,613,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 76 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1198V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0062 ( 6 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0085 ( 70 hom. )

Consequence

MYH3
NM_002470.4 missense

Scores

6
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH3 (HGNC:7573): (myosin heavy chain 3) Myosin is a major contractile protein which converts chemical energy into mechanical energy through the hydrolysis of ATP. Myosin is a hexameric protein composed of a pair of myosin heavy chains (MYH) and two pairs of nonidentical light chains. This gene is a member of the MYH family and encodes a protein with an IQ domain and a myosin head-like domain. Mutations in this gene have been associated with two congenital contracture (arthrogryposis) syndromes, Freeman-Sheldon syndrome and Sheldon-Hall syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, MYH3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013158917).
BP6
Variant 17-10638180-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-10638180-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 211552.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-10638180-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr17-10638180-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00625 (950/152072) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0104 (704/68004). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00972. There are 6 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 433 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 950 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYH3NM_002470.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3592G>A p.Ala1198Thr missense_variant 27/41 ENST00000583535.6
MYH3XM_011523870.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3592G>A p.Ala1198Thr missense_variant 27/41
MYH3XM_011523871.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3592G>A p.Ala1198Thr missense_variant 27/41
MYH3XM_047436127.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3592G>A p.Ala1198Thr missense_variant 29/43

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYH3ENST00000583535.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3592G>A p.Ala1198Thr missense_variant 27/415 NM_002470.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00625
AC:
950
AN:
151954
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00617
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00530
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00526
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00637
AC:
1603
AN:
251480
Hom.:
9
AF XY:
0.00627
AC XY:
852
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00148
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00312
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000694
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00702
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00635
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00852
AC:
12460
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
70
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00820
AC XY:
5965
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00152
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00742
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00625
AC:
950
AN:
152072
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00583
AC XY:
433
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00616
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00530
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00521
Alfa
AF:
0.00932
Hom.:
8
Bravo
AF:
0.00593
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00971
AC:
36
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00960
AC:
37
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00250
AC:
11
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0105
AC:
90
ExAC
AF:
0.00676
AC:
821
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00987
EpiControl
AF:
0.0105

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2023MYH3: BS1, BS2 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 27, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsDec 23, 2015- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 30, 2024- -
not specified Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 04, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Freeman-Sheldon syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Distal arthrogryposis type 2B1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D
Eigen
Benign
0.052
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.099
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.23
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T
Polyphen
0.089
B
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61735358; hg19: chr17-10541497; COSMIC: COSV99877644; API