rs61735815

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.7074T>C​(p.Pro2358Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0545 in 1,613,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,755 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.047 ( 222 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.055 ( 2533 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.31

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PCNT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.94).
BP6
Variant 21-46422019-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46422019-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 138629.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.31 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0622 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCNTNM_006031.6 linkc.7074T>C p.Pro2358Pro synonymous_variant Exon 32 of 47 ENST00000359568.10 NP_006022.3 O95613-1
PCNTNM_001315529.2 linkc.6720T>C p.Pro2240Pro synonymous_variant Exon 32 of 47 NP_001302458.1 O95613-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCNTENST00000359568.10 linkc.7074T>C p.Pro2358Pro synonymous_variant Exon 32 of 47 1 NM_006031.6 ENSP00000352572.5 O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0474
AC:
7212
AN:
152142
Hom.:
223
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0251
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0274
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0333
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0709
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00868
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0847
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0638
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0493
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0460
AC:
11551
AN:
251150
AF XY:
0.0455
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0252
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0220
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0722
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0865
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0621
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0512
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0552
AC:
80716
AN:
1461646
Hom.:
2533
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0542
AC XY:
39392
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0225
AC:
752
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0239
AC:
1070
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0711
AC:
1857
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
1171
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0833
AC:
4442
AN:
53296
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0322
AC:
186
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0613
AC:
68154
AN:
1111902
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0510
AC:
3081
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4303
8605
12908
17210
21513
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2460
4920
7380
9840
12300
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0474
AC:
7210
AN:
152260
Hom.:
222
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0468
AC XY:
3487
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0250
AC:
1040
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0332
AC:
508
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0709
AC:
246
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00890
AC:
43
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0847
AC:
898
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0306
AC:
9
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0638
AC:
4337
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0488
AC:
103
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
346
692
1039
1385
1731
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
80
160
240
320
400
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0572
Hom.:
169
Bravo
AF:
0.0429
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00982
AC:
34
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0559
EpiControl
AF:
0.0555

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Mar 31, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.94
CADD
Benign
0.052
DANN
Benign
0.47
PhyloP100
-2.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61735815; hg19: chr21-47841933; COSMIC: COSV64033646; COSMIC: COSV64033646; API