rs61735824

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.498A>G​(p.Pro166Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0369 in 1,598,466 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,525 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.035 ( 120 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.037 ( 1405 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.46

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PCNT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.98).
BP6
Variant 21-46334627-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46334627-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 138612.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.46 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (MID) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0727 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCNTNM_006031.6 linkc.498A>G p.Pro166Pro synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 47 ENST00000359568.10 NP_006022.3 O95613-1
PCNTNM_001315529.2 linkc.144A>G p.Pro48Pro synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 47 NP_001302458.1 O95613-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCNTENST00000359568.10 linkc.498A>G p.Pro166Pro synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 47 1 NM_006031.6 ENSP00000352572.5 O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0348
AC:
5283
AN:
151692
Hom.:
122
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0240
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0625
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0363
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.114
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0178
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00547
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0955
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0446
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0481
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0321
AC:
8006
AN:
249372
AF XY:
0.0329
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0206
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0986
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00716
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0439
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0426
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0372
AC:
53750
AN:
1446656
Hom.:
1405
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0372
AC XY:
26769
AN XY:
719826
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0220
AC:
720
AN:
32770
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0265
AC:
1172
AN:
44210
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.110
AC:
2747
AN:
24916
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000126
AC:
5
AN:
39666
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0147
AC:
1254
AN:
85510
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00825
AC:
439
AN:
53234
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0787
AC:
449
AN:
5702
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0405
AC:
44596
AN:
1101046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0397
AC:
2368
AN:
59602
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.421
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3447
6894
10340
13787
17234
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1626
3252
4878
6504
8130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0348
AC:
5281
AN:
151810
Hom.:
120
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0325
AC XY:
2412
AN XY:
74264
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0240
AC:
994
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0363
AC:
553
AN:
15244
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.114
AC:
386
AN:
3374
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0180
AC:
87
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00547
AC:
58
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0856
AC:
25
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0446
AC:
3022
AN:
67812
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0466
AC:
98
AN:
2102
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
235
470
706
941
1176
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
62
124
186
248
310
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0332
Hom.:
59
Bravo
AF:
0.0414
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00982
AC:
34
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 23, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Jul 30, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.98
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.12
PhyloP100
-1.5
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61735824; hg19: chr21-47754541; COSMIC: COSV64028262; API