rs61736495

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001297436.2(HAS1):​c.711G>A​(p.Ser237Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0294 in 1,611,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 900 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.021 ( 61 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.030 ( 839 hom. )

Consequence

HAS1
NM_001297436.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.06

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HAS1 (HGNC:4818): (hyaluronan synthase 1) Hyaluronan or hyaluronic acid (HA) is a high molecular weight unbranched polysaccharide synthesized by a wide variety of organisms from bacteria to mammals, and is a constituent of the extracellular matrix. It consists of alternating glucuronic acid and N-acetylglucosamine residues that are linked by beta-1-3 and beta-1-4 glycosidic bonds. HA is synthesized by membrane-bound synthase at the inner surface of the plasma membrane, and the chains are extruded through pore-like structures into the extracellular space. It serves a variety of functions, including space filling, lubrication of joints, and provision of a matrix through which cells can migrate. HA is actively produced during wound healing and tissue repair to provide a framework for ingrowth of blood vessels and fibroblasts. Changes in the serum concentration of HA are associated with inflammatory and degenerative arthropathies such as rheumatoid arthritis. In addition, the interaction of HA with the leukocyte receptor CD44 is important in tissue-specific homing by leukocytes, and overexpression of HA receptors has been correlated with tumor metastasis. HAS1 is a member of the newly identified vertebrate gene family encoding putative hyaluronan synthases, and its amino acid sequence shows significant homology to the hasA gene product of Streptococcus pyogenes, a glycosaminoglycan synthetase (DG42) from Xenopus laevis, and a recently described murine hyaluronan synthase. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.06 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0214 (3261/152204) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.033 (2244/68008). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0319. There are 61 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1581 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 61 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HAS1NM_001297436.2 linkc.711G>A p.Ser237Ser synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 5 ENST00000540069.7 NP_001284365.1 G3V1S7Q8IYH3D2N2G5
HAS1NM_001523.4 linkc.714G>A p.Ser238Ser synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 5 NP_001514.2 Q92839Q8IYH3D2N2G5
HAS1XM_011526884.3 linkc.714G>A p.Ser238Ser synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 4 XP_011525186.1
HAS1XM_047438719.1 linkc.711G>A p.Ser237Ser synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 4 XP_047294675.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HAS1ENST00000540069.7 linkc.711G>A p.Ser237Ser synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 5 1 NM_001297436.2 ENSP00000445021.2 G3V1S7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0213
AC:
3245
AN:
152086
Hom.:
56
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00563
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0560
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0113
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00539
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0422
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0330
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0115
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0218
AC:
5443
AN:
249112
AF XY:
0.0217
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00513
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00715
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0456
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0330
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0173
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0303
AC:
44135
AN:
1458824
Hom.:
839
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0293
AC XY:
21261
AN XY:
725922
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00446
AC:
149
AN:
33444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00684
AC:
306
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00945
AC:
247
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000202
AC:
8
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00848
AC:
731
AN:
86210
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0423
AC:
2213
AN:
52290
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00416
AC:
24
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0350
AC:
38804
AN:
1110254
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0274
AC:
1653
AN:
60326
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2010
4020
6031
8041
10051
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1426
2852
4278
5704
7130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0214
AC:
3261
AN:
152204
Hom.:
61
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0212
AC XY:
1581
AN XY:
74416
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00561
AC:
233
AN:
41536
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0113
AC:
173
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0127
AC:
44
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000580
AC:
3
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00539
AC:
26
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0422
AC:
447
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0330
AC:
2244
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0184
AC:
39
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
163
327
490
654
817
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
38
76
114
152
190
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0303
Hom.:
124
Bravo
AF:
0.0181
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0120
AC:
43
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0306
EpiControl
AF:
0.0278

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
0.92
DANN
Benign
0.81
PhyloP100
-1.1
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61736495; hg19: chr19-52220435; COSMIC: COSV55789610; COSMIC: COSV55789610; API