rs61736805

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_001379500.1(COL18A1):​c.3823G>A​(p.Val1275Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,612,326 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1275L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

COL18A1
NM_001379500.1 missense

Scores

1
11
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL18A1 (HGNC:2195): (collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVIII collagen. This collagen is one of the multiplexins, extracellular matrix proteins that contain multiple triple-helix domains (collagenous domains) interrupted by non-collagenous domains. A long isoform of the protein has an N-terminal domain that is homologous to the extracellular part of frizzled receptors. Proteolytic processing at several endogenous cleavage sites in the C-terminal domain results in production of endostatin, a potent antiangiogenic protein that is able to inhibit angiogenesis and tumor growth. Mutations in this gene are associated with Knobloch syndrome. The main features of this syndrome involve retinal abnormalities, so type XVIII collagen may play an important role in retinal structure and in neural tube closure. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
SLC19A1 (HGNC:10937): (solute carrier family 19 member 1) The membrane protein encoded by this gene is a transporter of folate and is involved in the regulation of intracellular concentrations of folate. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL18A1NM_001379500.1 linkc.3823G>A p.Val1275Met missense_variant Exon 42 of 42 ENST00000651438.1 NP_001366429.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL18A1ENST00000651438.1 linkc.3823G>A p.Val1275Met missense_variant Exon 42 of 42 NM_001379500.1 ENSP00000498485.1 P39060-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
4
AN:
242486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
132664
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000277
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1459978
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726300
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000581
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00000600
Hom.:
8
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 18, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1272 of the COL18A1 protein (p.Val1272Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs61736805, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL18A1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1449646). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.013
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
.;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.71
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.50
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
.;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;D;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.72
.;.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0778);.;
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
3.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61736805; hg19: chr21-46932115; API