rs61739410

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 4P and 16B. PVS1_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_032122.5(DTNBP1):​c.667+2C>T variant causes a splice donor change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00473 in 1,613,486 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 286 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/2 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.024 ( 145 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0027 ( 141 hom. )

Consequence

DTNBP1
NM_032122.5 splice_donor

Scores

1
6
Splicing: ADA: 0.0001432
1

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
DTNBP1 (HGNC:17328): (dystrobrevin binding protein 1) This gene encodes a protein that may play a role in organelle biogenesis associated with melanosomes, platelet dense granules, and lysosomes. A similar protein in mouse is a component of a protein complex termed biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complex 1 (BLOC-1), and binds to alpha- and beta-dystrobrevins, which are components of the dystrophin-associated protein complex (DPC). Mutations in this gene are associated with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome type 7. This gene may also be associated with schizophrenia. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.1467803 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 10, offset of 0 (no position change), new splice context is: gagGTgagt. Cryptic site results in inframe change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
BP6
Variant 6-15533238-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-15533238-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 226619.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-15533238-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0792 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DTNBP1NM_032122.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.667+2C>T splice_donor_variant ENST00000344537.10 NP_115498.2
LOC105374947XR_007059475.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.6115G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DTNBP1ENST00000344537.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.667+2C>T splice_donor_variant 1 NM_032122.5 ENSP00000341680 P1Q96EV8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0239
AC:
3637
AN:
152026
Hom.:
147
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0817
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0220
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00732
AC:
1838
AN:
251232
Hom.:
78
AF XY:
0.00554
AC XY:
752
AN XY:
135808
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0873
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00573
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00526
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00310
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00273
AC:
3989
AN:
1461344
Hom.:
141
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00254
AC XY:
1846
AN XY:
726992
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0825
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00572
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00448
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00379
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00525
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0239
AC:
3636
AN:
152142
Hom.:
145
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0234
AC XY:
1743
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0815
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0218
Alfa
AF:
0.00567
Hom.:
29
Bravo
AF:
0.0270
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0883
AC:
389
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.00897
AC:
1089
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00491
AC:
18
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 22, 2022Variant summary: DTNBP1 c.667+2C>T is located in a canonical splice-site. Several computational tools predict the variant strengthens/creates a canonical 5' donor site. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0073 in 251232 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.087 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 75 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 550-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in DTNBP1 causing Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome phenotype (0.00016), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.667+2C>T in individuals affected with Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 12, 2015c.667+2C>T in intron 8 of DTNBP1: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 8.9% (920/10324) of African chrom osomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org ; dbSNP rs61739410). -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 27, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.67
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
GERP RS
1.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00014
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61739410; hg19: chr6-15533469; API