rs61740238

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_022041.4(GAN):​c.1239C>T​(p.Ile413Ile) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000999 in 1,613,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0056 ( 8 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00053 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

GAN
NM_022041.4 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.118
Variant links:
Genes affected
GAN (HGNC:4137): (gigaxonin) This gene encodes a member of the cytoskeletal BTB/kelch (Broad-Complex, Tramtrack and Bric a brac) repeat family. The encoded protein plays a role in neurofilament architecture and is involved in mediating the ubiquitination and degradation of some proteins. Defects in this gene are a cause of giant axonal neuropathy (GAN). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.37).
BP6
Variant 16-81364976-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81364976-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 261479.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-81364976-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.118 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00555 (845/152224) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0195 (809/41530). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0184. There are 8 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 377 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 8 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GANNM_022041.4 linkc.1239C>T p.Ile413Ile splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 11 ENST00000648994.2 NP_071324.1 Q9H2C0A0A0S2Z4W2B3KTC3
GANNM_001377486.1 linkc.600C>T p.Ile200Ile splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 10 NP_001364415.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GANENST00000648994.2 linkc.1239C>T p.Ile413Ile splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 11 NM_022041.4 ENSP00000497351.1 Q9H2C0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00556
AC:
845
AN:
152106
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0195
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00384
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00132
AC:
333
AN:
251382
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.000876
AC XY:
119
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0184
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000752
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000525
AC:
768
AN:
1461598
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000479
AC XY:
348
AN XY:
727116
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0186
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00126
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00555
AC:
845
AN:
152224
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00507
AC XY:
377
AN XY:
74416
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0195
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00380
Alfa
AF:
0.00234
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00607
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Giant axonal neuropathy 1 Benign:4
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Sep 27, 2021
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 17, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 22, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:3
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Dec 20, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
5.1
DANN
Benign
0.51
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61740238; hg19: chr16-81398581; COSMIC: COSV73721088; COSMIC: COSV73721088; API