rs61742636

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_000815.5(GABRD):​c.405C>T​(p.His135His) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00337 in 1,613,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 16 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0025 ( 2 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0035 ( 14 hom. )

Consequence

GABRD
NM_000815.5 synonymous

Scores

3

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.265

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRD (HGNC:4084): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit delta) Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. Chloride conductance of these channels can be modulated by agents such as benzodiazepines that bind to the GABA-A receptor. The GABA-A receptor is generally pentameric and there are five types of subunits: alpha, beta, gamma, delta, and rho. This gene encodes the delta subunit. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures, type 5. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GABRD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
BP6
Variant 1-2025673-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-2025673-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 460009.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.265 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 386 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000815.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GABRD
NM_000815.5
MANE Select
c.405C>Tp.His135His
synonymous
Exon 4 of 9NP_000806.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GABRD
ENST00000378585.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.405C>Tp.His135His
synonymous
Exon 4 of 9ENSP00000367848.4
GABRD
ENST00000638411.1
TSL:5
c.436C>Tp.Arg146*
stop_gained
Exon 4 of 9ENSP00000491632.1
GABRD
ENST00000638771.1
TSL:3
c.405C>Tp.His135His
synonymous
Exon 4 of 8ENSP00000492435.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00254
AC:
386
AN:
152250
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00379
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00367
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00764
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00233
AC:
583
AN:
250520
AF XY:
0.00228
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000598
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00402
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00346
AC:
5052
AN:
1460642
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00331
AC XY:
2402
AN XY:
726630
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000657
AC:
22
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00206
AC:
92
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000268
AC:
7
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000325
AC:
28
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000632
AC:
33
AN:
52248
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
6
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00418
AC:
4647
AN:
1111966
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00359
AC:
217
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
311
623
934
1246
1557
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
180
360
540
720
900
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00253
AC:
386
AN:
152368
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00238
AC XY:
177
AN XY:
74514
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00139
AC:
58
AN:
41590
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00379
AC:
58
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00367
AC:
250
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00756
AC:
16
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
38
58
77
96
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00298
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00299
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00324
AC:
12
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00204
AC:
9
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00407
AC:
35
ExAC
AF:
0.00261
AC:
317
EpiCase
AF:
0.00322
EpiControl
AF:
0.00445

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 10 (1)
-
-
1
Idiopathic generalized epilepsy (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
1.0
DANN
Benign
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
PhyloP100
-0.27
GERP RS
-4.7
PromoterAI
0.084
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61742636; hg19: chr1-1957112; COSMIC: COSV66079841; COSMIC: COSV66079841; API