rs61743299

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BA1

The NM_000384.3(APOB):​c.12697T>A​(p.Ser4233Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00277 in 1,613,376 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 110 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S4233L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 ( 56 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 54 hom. )

Consequence

APOB
NM_000384.3 missense

Scores

14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.71

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
APOB (HGNC:603): (apolipoprotein B) This gene product is the main apolipoprotein of chylomicrons and low density lipoproteins (LDL), and is the ligand for the LDL receptor. It occurs in plasma as two main isoforms, apoB-48 and apoB-100: the former is synthesized exclusively in the gut and the latter in the liver. The intestinal and the hepatic forms of apoB are encoded by a single gene from a single, very long mRNA. The two isoforms share a common N-terminal sequence. The shorter apoB-48 protein is produced after RNA editing of the apoB-100 transcript at residue 2180 (CAA->UAA), resulting in the creation of a stop codon, and early translation termination. Mutations in this gene or its regulatory region cause hypobetalipoproteinemia, normotriglyceridemic hypobetalipoproteinemia, and hypercholesterolemia due to ligand-defective apoB, diseases affecting plasma cholesterol and apoB levels. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]
APOB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1
    Inheritance: AR, SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
  • homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0024573803).
BP6
Variant 2-21002725-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-21002725-A-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 255976.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0506 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000384.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
APOB
NM_000384.3
MANE Select
c.12697T>Ap.Ser4233Thr
missense
Exon 29 of 29NP_000375.3P04114

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
APOB
ENST00000233242.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.12697T>Ap.Ser4233Thr
missense
Exon 29 of 29ENSP00000233242.1P04114

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0150
AC:
2288
AN:
152164
Hom.:
56
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0526
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00511
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00908
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00400
AC:
1001
AN:
250372
AF XY:
0.00313
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0533
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00267
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000212
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00230
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00149
AC:
2181
AN:
1461094
Hom.:
54
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00128
AC XY:
932
AN XY:
726816
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0532
AC:
1778
AN:
33414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00262
AC:
117
AN:
44632
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000812
AC:
7
AN:
86158
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53356
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00278
AC:
16
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000729
AC:
81
AN:
1111612
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00302
AC:
182
AN:
60360
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
121
242
363
484
605
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
58
116
174
232
290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0150
AC:
2290
AN:
152282
Hom.:
56
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0152
AC XY:
1135
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0525
AC:
2180
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00510
AC:
78
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
12
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00899
AC:
19
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
112
224
335
447
559
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00229
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.0165
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0443
AC:
195
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00483
AC:
586
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
10
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
5
not specified (5)
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
1
1
Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 (2)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
-
1
Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B (1)
-
-
1
Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B;C4551990:Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.74
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
1.5
DANN
Benign
0.48
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.23
N
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0025
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
PhyloP100
1.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.068
Sift
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.038
ClinPred
0.0024
T
GERP RS
3.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
gMVP
0.16
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61743299; hg19: chr2-21225597; API