rs61744451

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_022455.5(NSD1):​c.1811G>A​(p.Arg604Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000338 in 1,596,254 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R604L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NSD1
NM_022455.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.568

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NSD1 (HGNC:14234): (nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1) This gene encodes a protein containing a SET domain, 2 LXXLL motifs, 3 nuclear translocation signals (NLSs), 4 plant homeodomain (PHD) finger regions, and a proline-rich region. The encoded protein enhances androgen receptor (AR) transactivation, and this enhancement can be increased further in the presence of other androgen receptor associated coregulators. This protein may act as a nucleus-localized, basic transcriptional factor and also as a bifunctional transcriptional regulator. Mutations of this gene have been associated with Sotos syndrome and Weaver syndrome. One version of childhood acute myeloid leukemia is the result of a cryptic translocation with the breakpoints occurring within nuclear receptor-binding Su-var, enhancer of zeste, and trithorax domain protein 1 on chromosome 5 and nucleoporin, 98-kd on chromosome 11. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2018]
NSD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome due to NSD1 mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Sotos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen
  • Sotos syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029799998).
BP6
Variant 5-177210210-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-177210210-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1581254.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000339 (49/1444148) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000514 (43/83606). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000392. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 40 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 38. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NSD1NM_022455.5 linkc.1811G>A p.Arg604Gln missense_variant Exon 5 of 23 ENST00000439151.7 NP_071900.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NSD1ENST00000439151.7 linkc.1811G>A p.Arg604Gln missense_variant Exon 5 of 23 1 NM_022455.5 ENSP00000395929.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000721
AC:
17
AN:
235734
AF XY:
0.000102
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000918
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000339
AC:
49
AN:
1444148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0000558
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
716968
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000614
AC:
2
AN:
32576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41226
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25142
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39488
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000514
AC:
43
AN:
83606
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52924
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5654
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000181
AC:
2
AN:
1104070
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000336
AC:
2
AN:
59462
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74284
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000966
AC:
4
AN:
41424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15254
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00000723
Hom.:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
May 29, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not provided Benign:1
Apr 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.052
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.61
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.030
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.60
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;N;.
PhyloP100
0.57
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.010
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;B
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.27
.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0073);.;
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.061
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.025
gMVP
0.21
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61744451; hg19: chr5-176637211; API