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rs61745578

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_014704.4(CEP104):c.552A>T(p.Glu184Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00111 in 1,614,026 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 16 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E184Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0060 ( 10 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00060 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

CEP104
NM_014704.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.617
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP104 (HGNC:24866): (centrosomal protein 104) This gene encodes a centrosomal protein required for ciliogenesis and for ciliary tip structural integrity. The mammalian protein contains three amino-terminal hydrophobic domains, two glycosylation sites, four cysteine-rich motifs, and two regions with homology to the glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 protein. During ciliogenesis, the encoded protein translocates from the distal tips of the centrioles to the tip of the elongating cilium. Knockdown of the protein in human retinal pigment cells results in severe defects in ciliogenesis with structural deformities at the ciliary tips. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with the autosomal-recessive disorder Joubert syndrome, which is characterized by a distinctive mid-hindbrain and cerebellar malformation, oculomotor apraxia, irregular breathing, developmental delay, and ataxia. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.003744483).
BP6
Variant 1-3844921-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-3844921-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 475463.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00597 (909/152260) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0204 (847/41554). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0192. There are 10 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 463 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 10 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CEP104NM_014704.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.552A>T p.Glu184Asp missense_variant 6/22 ENST00000378230.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CEP104ENST00000378230.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.552A>T p.Glu184Asp missense_variant 6/225 NM_014704.4 P4O60308-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00596
AC:
907
AN:
152142
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0204
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00282
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00623
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00155
AC:
389
AN:
251472
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00118
AC XY:
161
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0213
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000651
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000604
AC:
883
AN:
1461766
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000542
AC XY:
394
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0212
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00597
AC:
909
AN:
152260
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00622
AC XY:
463
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0204
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00281
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00617
Alfa
AF:
0.000890
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00695
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0207
AC:
91
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00198
AC:
241
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome 25 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 23, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 05, 2021- -
CEP104-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 05, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.63
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
Cadd
Benign
0.87
Dann
Benign
0.45
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0028
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.10
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0037
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.2
N;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.89
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.62
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.057
Sift
Benign
0.84
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;.;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.29
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1177);.;Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1177);
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.0023
T
GERP RS
-1.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.030
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61745578; hg19: chr1-3761485; COSMIC: COSV99072355; API