rs61746524

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_020442.6(VARS2):​c.1514C>T​(p.Ser505Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00235 in 1,613,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 96 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 52 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 44 hom. )

Consequence

VARS2
NM_020442.6 missense

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
VARS2 (HGNC:21642): (valyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial) This gene encodes a mitochondrial aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, which catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val) for mitochondrial translation. Mutations in this gene cause combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency-20, and are also associated with early-onset mitochondrial encephalopathies. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0051003397).
BP6
Variant 6-30921099-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-30921099-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 381460.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0129 (1965/152266) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0449 (1866/41524). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0432. There are 52 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 859 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 52 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
VARS2NM_020442.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1514C>T p.Ser505Phe missense_variant 16/30 ENST00000676266.1 NP_065175.4
VARS2NM_001167734.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1604C>T p.Ser535Phe missense_variant 16/30 NP_001161206.1
VARS2NM_001167733.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1094C>T p.Ser365Phe missense_variant 15/29 NP_001161205.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VARS2ENST00000676266.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1514C>T p.Ser505Phe missense_variant 16/30 NM_020442.6 ENSP00000502585 P3Q5ST30-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0129
AC:
1961
AN:
152148
Hom.:
52
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0450
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00432
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00813
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00329
AC:
827
AN:
251056
Hom.:
16
AF XY:
0.00226
AC XY:
307
AN XY:
135702
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0440
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00246
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000980
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00125
AC:
1823
AN:
1461604
Hom.:
44
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00100
AC XY:
727
AN XY:
727104
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0424
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00295
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000863
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00267
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0129
AC:
1965
AN:
152266
Hom.:
52
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0115
AC XY:
859
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0449
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00431
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00805
Alfa
AF:
0.00459
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.0147
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0399
AC:
176
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00395
AC:
480
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsApr 19, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 18, 2023- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 15, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.041
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0051
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.096
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.028
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.91
P;.;.
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61746524; hg19: chr6-30888876; API