rs61746709

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_014704.4(CEP104):​c.681G>A​(p.Lys227Lys) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00557 in 1,614,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 536 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.012 ( 110 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0049 ( 426 hom. )

Consequence

CEP104
NM_014704.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0510

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP104 (HGNC:24866): (centrosomal protein 104) This gene encodes a centrosomal protein required for ciliogenesis and for ciliary tip structural integrity. The mammalian protein contains three amino-terminal hydrophobic domains, two glycosylation sites, four cysteine-rich motifs, and two regions with homology to the glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 protein. During ciliogenesis, the encoded protein translocates from the distal tips of the centrioles to the tip of the elongating cilium. Knockdown of the protein in human retinal pigment cells results in severe defects in ciliogenesis with structural deformities at the ciliary tips. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with the autosomal-recessive disorder Joubert syndrome, which is characterized by a distinctive mid-hindbrain and cerebellar malformation, oculomotor apraxia, irregular breathing, developmental delay, and ataxia. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
CEP104 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Joubert syndrome 25
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Joubert syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.26).
BP6
Variant 1-3839662-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-3839662-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 475464.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.051 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0956 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CEP104NM_014704.4 linkc.681G>A p.Lys227Lys synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 22 ENST00000378230.8 NP_055519.1 O60308-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CEP104ENST00000378230.8 linkc.681G>A p.Lys227Lys synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 22 5 NM_014704.4 ENSP00000367476.3 O60308-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0115
AC:
1746
AN:
152202
Hom.:
110
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00181
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0996
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0188
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00455
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0100
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0191
AC:
4798
AN:
251368
AF XY:
0.0148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.126
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0154
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0152
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00495
AC:
7229
AN:
1461798
Hom.:
426
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00434
AC XY:
3159
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00111
AC:
37
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.121
AC:
5430
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0289
AC:
1146
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
163
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000693
AC:
4
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000167
AC:
186
AN:
1111972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00435
AC:
263
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
325
650
976
1301
1626
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
104
208
312
416
520
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0115
AC:
1755
AN:
152320
Hom.:
110
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0140
AC XY:
1046
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00180
AC:
75
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0998
AC:
1525
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0189
AC:
98
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00456
AC:
22
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0118
AC:
25
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
73
146
219
292
365
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00425
Hom.:
30
Bravo
AF:
0.0164
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0220
AC:
77
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Aug 19, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Joubert syndrome 25 Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

CEP104-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 01, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
7.1
DANN
Benign
0.64
PhyloP100
0.051
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61746709; hg19: chr1-3756226; COSMIC: COSV65512397; COSMIC: COSV65512397; API