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rs61746709

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_014704.4(CEP104):c.681G>A(p.Lys227=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00557 in 1,614,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 536 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.012 ( 110 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0049 ( 426 hom. )

Consequence

CEP104
NM_014704.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0510
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP104 (HGNC:24866): (centrosomal protein 104) This gene encodes a centrosomal protein required for ciliogenesis and for ciliary tip structural integrity. The mammalian protein contains three amino-terminal hydrophobic domains, two glycosylation sites, four cysteine-rich motifs, and two regions with homology to the glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 protein. During ciliogenesis, the encoded protein translocates from the distal tips of the centrioles to the tip of the elongating cilium. Knockdown of the protein in human retinal pigment cells results in severe defects in ciliogenesis with structural deformities at the ciliary tips. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with the autosomal-recessive disorder Joubert syndrome, which is characterized by a distinctive mid-hindbrain and cerebellar malformation, oculomotor apraxia, irregular breathing, developmental delay, and ataxia. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.26).
BP6
Variant 1-3839662-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-3839662-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 475464.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.051 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0956 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CEP104NM_014704.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.681G>A p.Lys227= synonymous_variant 7/22 ENST00000378230.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CEP104ENST00000378230.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.681G>A p.Lys227= synonymous_variant 7/225 NM_014704.4 P4O60308-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0115
AC:
1746
AN:
152202
Hom.:
110
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00181
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0996
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0188
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00455
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0100
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0191
AC:
4798
AN:
251368
Hom.:
333
AF XY:
0.0148
AC XY:
2012
AN XY:
135858
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.126
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0154
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0152
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00495
AC:
7229
AN:
1461798
Hom.:
426
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00434
AC XY:
3159
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.121
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0289
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00435
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0115
AC:
1755
AN:
152320
Hom.:
110
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0140
AC XY:
1046
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00180
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0998
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0189
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00456
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0118
Alfa
AF:
0.00223
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.0164
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0220
AC:
77
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome 25 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 30, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 19, 2018- -
CEP104-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 01, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
Cadd
Benign
7.1
Dann
Benign
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61746709; hg19: chr1-3756226; COSMIC: COSV65512397; COSMIC: COSV65512397; API