rs61747182

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000424.4(KRT5):​c.30G>A​(p.Arg10Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00133 in 1,613,652 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 24 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0072 ( 15 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00072 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

KRT5
NM_000424.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.983
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT5 (HGNC:6442): (keratin 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. The type II cytokeratins consist of basic or neutral proteins which are arranged in pairs of heterotypic keratin chains coexpressed during differentiation of simple and stratified epithelial tissues. This type II cytokeratin is specifically expressed in the basal layer of the epidermis with family member KRT14. Mutations in these genes have been associated with a complex of diseases termed epidermolysis bullosa simplex. The type II cytokeratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q12-q13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
BP6
Variant 12-52520267-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-52520267-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 256042.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-52520267-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.983 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00718 (1093/152286) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0254 (1056/41554). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0241. There are 15 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 527 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 15 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT5NM_000424.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.30G>A p.Arg10Arg synonymous_variant 1/9 ENST00000252242.9 NP_000415.2 P13647

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT5ENST00000252242.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.30G>A p.Arg10Arg synonymous_variant 1/91 NM_000424.4 ENSP00000252242.4 P13647

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00718
AC:
1092
AN:
152168
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0255
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00430
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00177
AC:
441
AN:
248680
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00130
AC XY:
175
AN XY:
135098
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0254
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000892
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000821
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000723
AC:
1056
AN:
1461366
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000591
AC XY:
430
AN XY:
727010
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0266
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00131
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00718
AC:
1093
AN:
152286
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00708
AC XY:
527
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0254
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00426
Alfa
AF:
0.00358
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00804
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 13, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Epidermolysis bullosa simplex Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
6.7
DANN
Benign
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61747182; hg19: chr12-52914051; API