dbSNP rs61749395: VWF:p.Arg1315Cys (chr12-6019475-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (19 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 19 ACMG points: 19P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000552.5(VWF):c.3943C>T(p.Arg1315Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1315L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VWF
NM_000552.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.44

Publications

24 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

VWF (HGNC:12726): (von Willebrand factor) This gene encodes a glycoprotein involved in hemostasis. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed following assembly into large multimeric complexes. These complexes function in the adhesion of platelets to sites of vascular injury and the transport of various proteins in the blood. Mutations in this gene result in von Willebrand disease, an inherited bleeding disorder. An unprocessed pseudogene has been found on chromosome 22. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

VWF Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hereditary von Willebrand disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
von Willebrand disease 2
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
von Willebrand disease type 2B
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
von Willebrand disease 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
von Willebrand disease type 2A
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
von Willebrand disease type 2M
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
von Willebrand disease 3
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
von Willebrand disease type 2N
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

VWF links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 19 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 13 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_000552.5

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-6019474-C-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 100312.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.

PP2

Missense variant in the VWF gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 149 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 28 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.98969 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.5064 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hereditary von Willebrand disease, von Willebrand disease type 2B, von Willebrand disease 1, von Willebrand disease 2, von Willebrand disease type 2A, von Willebrand disease type 2M, von Willebrand disease 3, von Willebrand disease type 2N.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.981

PP5

Variant 12-6019475-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-6019475-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 100310.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000552.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	VWF	NM_000552.5	MANE Select	c.3943C>T	p.Arg1315Cys	missense	Exon 28 of 52	NP_000543.3	P04275-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
VWF	ENST00000261405.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3943C>T	p.Arg1315Cys	missense	Exon 28 of 52	ENSP00000261405.5	P04275-1
VWF	ENST00000895679.1		c.3943C>T	p.Arg1315Cys	missense	Exon 29 of 53	ENSP00000565738.1
VWF	ENST00000895680.1		c.2967+9867C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000565739.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461604

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727108

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86250

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53382

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111818

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60378

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (5)

Hereditary von Willebrand disease (2)

von Willebrand disease type 1 (1)

von Willebrand disease type 2 (1)

von Willebrand disorder (1)

VWF-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.69

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.45

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.41

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.62

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.88

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.75

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.66

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.98

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.94

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.8

PhyloP100

5.4

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.77

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.96

MutPred

0.86

Gain of catalytic residue at E1320 (P = 0)

MVP

0.92

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.58

gMVP

0.91

Mutation Taster

=1/99

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over