rs61750184

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_Strong

The NM_000180.4(GUCY2D):​c.2927G>A​(p.Arg976His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R976L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GUCY2D
NM_000180.4 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GUCY2D (HGNC:4689): (guanylate cyclase 2D, retinal) This gene encodes a retina-specific guanylate cyclase, which is a member of the membrane guanylyl cyclase family. Like other membrane guanylyl cyclases, this enzyme has a hydrophobic amino-terminal signal sequence followed by a large extracellular domain, a single membrane spanning domain, a kinase homology domain, and a guanylyl cyclase catalytic domain. In contrast to other membrane guanylyl cyclases, this enzyme is not activated by natriuretic peptides. Mutations in this gene result in Leber congenital amaurosis and cone-rod dystrophy-6 diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
GUCY2D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cone-rod dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
  • GUCY2D-related dominant retinopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • GUCY2D-related recessive retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Leber congenital amaurosis 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cone-rod dystrophy 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • night blindness, congenital stationary, type1i
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leber congenital amaurosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • central areolar choroidal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Guanylate cyclase (size 130) in uniprot entity GUC2D_HUMAN there are 27 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (96%) in NM_000180.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-8015485-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 98581.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 55 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 15 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.78087 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.0082692 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Leber congenital amaurosis 1, GUCY2D-related dominant retinopathy, central areolar choroidal dystrophy, cone-rod dystrophy, cone-rod dystrophy 6, night blindness, congenital stationary, type1i, GUCY2D-related recessive retinopathy, Leber congenital amaurosis.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GUCY2DNM_000180.4 linkc.2927G>A p.Arg976His missense_variant Exon 15 of 20 ENST00000254854.5 NP_000171.1
GUCY2DXM_011523816.2 linkc.2927G>A p.Arg976His missense_variant Exon 14 of 19 XP_011522118.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GUCY2DENST00000254854.5 linkc.2927G>A p.Arg976His missense_variant Exon 15 of 20 1 NM_000180.4 ENSP00000254854.4
ENSG00000279174ENST00000623126.1 linkn.894C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 1 6
ENSG00000299408ENST00000763246.1 linkn.146+447C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
248910
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1459562
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726028
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44658
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26100
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86076
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53006
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4894
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111464
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60258
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.93
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.58
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.93
Gain of catalytic residue at R974 (P = 0.0508);
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.90
Mutation Taster
=39/61
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61750184; hg19: chr17-7918803; API