rs61750236

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_001110792.2(MECP2):​c.1107C>T​(p.Ser369Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00027 in 1,209,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 99 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000063 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 0 hom. 99 hem. )

Consequence

MECP2
NM_001110792.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.484

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MECP2 (HGNC:6990): (methyl-CpG binding protein 2) DNA methylation is the major modification of eukaryotic genomes and plays an essential role in mammalian development. Human proteins MECP2, MBD1, MBD2, MBD3, and MBD4 comprise a family of nuclear proteins related by the presence in each of a methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD). Each of these proteins, with the exception of MBD3, is capable of binding specifically to methylated DNA. MECP2, MBD1 and MBD2 can also repress transcription from methylated gene promoters. In contrast to other MBD family members, MECP2 is X-linked and subject to X inactivation. MECP2 is dispensible in stem cells, but is essential for embryonic development. MECP2 gene mutations are the cause of most cases of Rett syndrome, a progressive neurologic developmental disorder and one of the most common causes of cognitive disability in females. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
MECP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • chromosome Xq28 duplication syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Rett syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Lubs type
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • atypical Rett syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked intellectual disability-psychosis-macroorchidism syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • systemic lupus erythematosus
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant X-154030757-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154030757-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 95183.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.484 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 XL,Unknown,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MECP2NM_001110792.2 linkc.1107C>T p.Ser369Ser synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000453960.7 NP_001104262.1
MECP2NM_004992.4 linkc.1071C>T p.Ser357Ser synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000303391.11 NP_004983.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MECP2ENST00000453960.7 linkc.1107C>T p.Ser369Ser synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_001110792.2 ENSP00000395535.2
MECP2ENST00000303391.11 linkc.1071C>T p.Ser357Ser synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_004992.4 ENSP00000301948.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000719
AC:
8
AN:
111289
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000668
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000187
AC:
34
AN:
181569
AF XY:
0.000209
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000210
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000292
AC:
320
AN:
1097683
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000273
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
363119
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
7
AN:
26383
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000114
AC:
4
AN:
35169
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19361
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000993
AC:
3
AN:
30200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000517
AC:
28
AN:
54126
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
2
AN:
40469
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000243
AC:
1
AN:
4115
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000320
AC:
269
AN:
841792
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000130
AC:
6
AN:
46068
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
29
43
58
72
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000629
AC:
7
AN:
111341
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33535
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30637
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000943
AC:
1
AN:
10601
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2645
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3530
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2641
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000166
AC:
1
AN:
6007
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
216
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000757
AC:
4
AN:
52869
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000659
AC:
1
AN:
1517
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Feb 04, 2003
RettBASE
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:curation

- -

Mar 10, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 04, 2013
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Jun 17, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly Benign:1
Dec 02, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Rett syndrome Benign:1
Aug 14, 2023
Centre for Population Genomics, CPG
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

This variant has been collected from RettBASE and curated to current modified ACMG/AMP criteria.Based on the classification scheme defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like Disorders to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines VCEP 2.0 , this variant is classified as Benign . At least the following criteria are met: The allele frequency of this variant in at least one population in gnomAD is higher than the 0.03% threshold defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like Disorders VCEP 2.0 (BA1). -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jul 19, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not provided Benign:1
Jul 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

MECP2: BP4, BP7, BS2 -

MECP2-related disorder Benign:1
Mar 27, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
1.9
DANN
Benign
0.63
PhyloP100
0.48
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61750236; hg19: chrX-153296208; API