rs61750403

Variant names:

• chr7-92517734-G-A
• rs61750403
• NM_000466.3:c.781C>T
• PEX1 p.Gln261*

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_000466.3(PEX1):​c.781C>T​(p.Gln261*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PEX1 NM_000466.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.37
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PEX1 (HGNC:8850): (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 1) This gene encodes a member of the AAA ATPase family, a large group of ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities. This protein is cytoplasmic but is often anchored to a peroxisomal membrane where it forms a heteromeric complex and plays a role in the import of proteins into peroxisomes and peroxisome biogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with complementation group 1 peroxisomal disorders such as neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy, infantile Refsum disease, and Zellweger syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

PEX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• peroxisome biogenesis disorder

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1A (Zellweger)

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women's Health, Ambry Genetics
• Heimler syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
• peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1B

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• Zellweger spectrum disorders

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000244055 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000466.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PEX1	NM_000466.3	MANE Select	c.781C>T	p.Gln261*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 24	NP_000457.1	O43933-1
	PEX1	NM_001282677.2		c.781C>T	p.Gln261*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 23	NP_001269606.1	A0A0C4DG33
	PEX1	NM_001282678.2		c.157C>T	p.Gln53*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 24	NP_001269607.1	B4DER6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PEX1	ENST00000248633.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.781C>T	p.Gln261*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 24	ENSP00000248633.4	O43933-1
	PEX1	ENST00000428214.5	TSL:1	c.781C>T	p.Gln261*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 23	ENSP00000394413.1	A0A0C4DG33
	PEX1	ENST00000951788.1		c.781C>T	p.Gln261*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 24	ENSP00000621847.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.090
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Benign	0.16
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.076
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.73	D
PhyloP100		1.4
Mutation Taster		=1/199	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61750403;

hg19: chr7-92147048;