rs61750417
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The ENST00000248633.9(PEX1):c.2368C>T(p.Arg790Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,613,758 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PEX1
ENST00000248633.9 stop_gained
ENST00000248633.9 stop_gained
Scores
3
3
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.36
Genes affected
PEX1 (HGNC:8850): (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 1) This gene encodes a member of the AAA ATPase family, a large group of ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities. This protein is cytoplasmic but is often anchored to a peroxisomal membrane where it forms a heteromeric complex and plays a role in the import of proteins into peroxisomes and peroxisome biogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with complementation group 1 peroxisomal disorders such as neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy, infantile Refsum disease, and Zellweger syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-92501938-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-92501938-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 632939.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-92501938-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PEX1 | NM_000466.3 | c.2368C>T | p.Arg790Ter | stop_gained | 14/24 | ENST00000248633.9 | NP_000457.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PEX1 | ENST00000248633.9 | c.2368C>T | p.Arg790Ter | stop_gained | 14/24 | 1 | NM_000466.3 | ENSP00000248633 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152150Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 250822Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135602
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15AN: 1461608Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727106
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152150Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74312
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Zellweger spectrum disorders Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Aug 30, 2017 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 27, 2023 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 632939). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with peroxisome biogenesis disorder/Zellweger syndrome spectrum (PMID: 12402331, 21031596). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg790*) in the PEX1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PEX1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 9398847, 16086329, 16141001, 21031596, 26387595, 31831025). This variant is present in population databases (rs61750417, gnomAD 0.007%). - |
Heimler syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Nov 18, 2023 | - - |
Peroxisome biogenesis disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Nov 20, 2017 | Variant summary: The PEX1 c.2368C>T (p.Arg790X) variant results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncated or absent PEX1 protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory (e.g.c.2916delA/p.Gly973fsX16, c.2992C>T/p.Arg998X). One in silico tool predicts a damaging outcome for this variant. This variant has been reported in multiple patients with Zellweger syndrome spectrum disroders. It was found in 4/245426 control chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0000163, which does not exceed the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic PEX1 variant (0.003873). In addition, one reputable database classified this variant as disease-causing variant. Taken together, this variant is classified as pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
A;A;A;D
Vest4
GERP RS
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at