rs61750595

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000552.5(VWF):​c.4975C>T​(p.Arg1659Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,612,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VWF
NM_000552.5 stop_gained

Scores

2
2
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
VWF (HGNC:12726): (von Willebrand factor) This gene encodes a glycoprotein involved in hemostasis. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed following assembly into large multimeric complexes. These complexes function in the adhesion of platelets to sites of vascular injury and the transport of various proteins in the blood. Mutations in this gene result in von Willebrand disease, an inherited bleeding disorder. An unprocessed pseudogene has been found on chromosome 22. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 12-6018443-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-6018443-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 297.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-6018443-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr12-6018443-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
VWFNM_000552.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4975C>T p.Arg1659Ter stop_gained 28/52 ENST00000261405.10 NP_000543.3
VWFXM_047429501.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4975C>T p.Arg1659Ter stop_gained 28/52 XP_047285457.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VWFENST00000261405.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.4975C>T p.Arg1659Ter stop_gained 28/521 NM_000552.5 ENSP00000261405 P1P04275-1
VWFENST00000538635.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.421-24509C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000559
AC:
14
AN:
250392
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000665
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135374
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000372
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000335
AC:
49
AN:
1460882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
726644
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000620
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0725
Hom.:
708
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2Other:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoNov 15, 2019This nonsense variant causes the premature termination of VWF protein synthesis. In addition, it has been reported in individuals affected with VWD Type 3 in the published literature (PMID: 20147343 (2010), 24712919 (2014), 18485763 (2008), 23834637 (2013), 28971901 (2017), 24675615 (2014)). Therefore, the variant is classified as pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 02, 2022Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35505650, 31050121, 25525159, 1301136, 31589614, 29423401, 23834637, 9845532, 24712919, 18485763, 20147343) -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyAcademic Unit of Haematology, University of Sheffield-- -
von Willebrand disease type 3 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingAngelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Fondazione IRCCS Ca Granda Ospedale Maggiore PoliclinicoNov 01, 2020variant already reported in ClinVar -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMDec 01, 1992- -
von Willebrand disease type 1 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingISTH-SSC Genomics in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, KU Leuven, Center for Molecular and Vascular Biology-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMDec 01, 1992- -
Hereditary von Willebrand disease Pathogenic:1Other:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 19, 2022Variant summary: VWF c.4975C>T (p.Arg1659X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.6e-05 in 250392 control chromosomes. This frequency does not allow conclusions about variant significance. c.4975C>T has been reported in the literature as a homozygous or compound heterozygous genotype in multiple individuals affected with Von Willebrand Disease type 3 (example, Mohl_2011, Lapi_2022, Zhang_1992, Ahmad_2014). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
VWF-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 17, 2024The VWF c.4975C>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Arg1659*). This variant has been well documented to be pathogenic for autosomal recessive Von Willebrand disease 3 (Ahmad et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 24712919; Borràs et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 28971901. Table S4; Gupta et al. 2008. PubMed ID: 18485763). This variant is reported in 0.040% of alleles in individuals of European (Finnish) descent in gnomAD. Nonsense variants in VWF are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.53
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.44
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
Vest4
0.72
GERP RS
3.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61750595; hg19: chr12-6127609; COSMIC: COSV54611535; COSMIC: COSV54611535; API