rs61751363

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001110792.2(MECP2):​c.1362C>T​(p.Thr454=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000236 in 1,209,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 100 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00023 ( 0 hom., 6 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 1 hom. 94 hem. )

Consequence

MECP2
NM_001110792.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0660
Variant links:
Genes affected
MECP2 (HGNC:6990): (methyl-CpG binding protein 2) DNA methylation is the major modification of eukaryotic genomes and plays an essential role in mammalian development. Human proteins MECP2, MBD1, MBD2, MBD3, and MBD4 comprise a family of nuclear proteins related by the presence in each of a methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD). Each of these proteins, with the exception of MBD3, is capable of binding specifically to methylated DNA. MECP2, MBD1 and MBD2 can also repress transcription from methylated gene promoters. In contrast to other MBD family members, MECP2 is X-linked and subject to X inactivation. MECP2 is dispensible in stem cells, but is essential for embryonic development. MECP2 gene mutations are the cause of most cases of Rett syndrome, a progressive neurologic developmental disorder and one of the most common causes of cognitive disability in females. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BP6
Variant X-154030502-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154030502-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 143463.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-154030502-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chrX-154030502-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.066 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000233 (26/111609) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0048 (17/3542). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00306. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 6 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MECP2NM_001110792.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1362C>T p.Thr454= synonymous_variant 3/3 ENST00000453960.7 NP_001104262.1
MECP2NM_004992.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1326C>T p.Thr442= synonymous_variant 4/4 ENST00000303391.11 NP_004983.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MECP2ENST00000453960.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1362C>T p.Thr454= synonymous_variant 3/31 NM_001110792.2 ENSP00000395535 P51608-2
MECP2ENST00000303391.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1326C>T p.Thr442= synonymous_variant 4/41 NM_004992.4 ENSP00000301948 P1P51608-1
MECP2ENST00000628176.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*698C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/53 ENSP00000486978

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000233
AC:
26
AN:
111557
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000178
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
33717
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000948
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00478
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000381
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000578
AC:
106
AN:
183330
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000693
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
67806
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000365
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00642
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000855
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000662
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000236
AC:
259
AN:
1098185
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000259
AC XY:
94
AN XY:
363553
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000379
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000284
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00639
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000416
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000390
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000233
AC:
26
AN:
111609
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000178
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
33779
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000947
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00480
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000223
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedcurationRettBASEAug 10, 2012- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 08, 2013- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 02, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Rett syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationCentre for Population Genomics, CPGAug 14, 2023This variant has been collected from RettBASE and curated to current modified ACMG/AMP criteria.Based on the classification scheme defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like Disorders Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines VCEP 2.0, this variant is classified as Benign. At least the following criteria are met: The allele frequency of this variant in at least one population in gnomAD is higher than the 0.03% threshold defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like Disorders VCEP 2.0 (BA1). -
MECP2-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 28, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
0.84
DANN
Benign
0.73
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61751363; hg19: chrX-153295953; API