rs61751949

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_020989.4(CRYGC):​c.143G>A​(p.Arg48His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0169 in 1,614,176 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 365 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R48C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.012 ( 19 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.017 ( 346 hom. )

Consequence

CRYGC
NM_020989.4 missense

Scores

1
15

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.12

Publications

21 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRYGC (HGNC:2410): (crystallin gamma C) This gene encodes a member of the beta/gamma-crystallin family of proteins. Crystallins constitute the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintain the transparency and refractive index of the lens. This gene and several family members are present in a gene cluster on chromosome 2. Mutations in this gene have been shown to cause multiple types of cataract, including Coppock-like cataract and zonular pulverulent cataract, among others. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]
CRYGC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cataract 2, multiple types
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • cataract - microcornea syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • early-onset lamellar cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • early-onset nuclear cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • pulverulent cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005558312).
BP6
Variant 2-208129550-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-208129550-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 402565.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0117 (1776/152284) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0483 (233/4822). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0432. There are 19 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 861 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1776 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020989.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CRYGC
NM_020989.4
MANE Select
c.143G>Ap.Arg48His
missense
Exon 2 of 3NP_066269.1
LOC100507443
NR_038437.1
n.98-7506C>T
intron
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CRYGC
ENST00000282141.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.143G>Ap.Arg48His
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000282141.3
ENSG00000295187
ENST00000728538.1
n.101-7506C>T
intron
N/A
ENSG00000295187
ENST00000728539.1
n.118-7506C>T
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0117
AC:
1775
AN:
152166
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00292
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00220
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00694
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0481
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0138
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0168
AC:
4221
AN:
251486
AF XY:
0.0189
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0165
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0162
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0156
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0175
AC:
25556
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
346
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0184
AC XY:
13370
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00248
AC:
83
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00669
AC:
299
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00348
AC:
91
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0511
AC:
4406
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0175
AC:
935
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0139
AC:
80
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0168
AC:
18694
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0160
AC:
966
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1564
3128
4692
6256
7820
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
738
1476
2214
2952
3690
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0117
AC:
1776
AN:
152284
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0116
AC XY:
861
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00291
AC:
121
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00693
AC:
106
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00346
AC:
12
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000579
AC:
3
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0483
AC:
233
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0161
AC:
171
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0238
AC:
7
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0161
AC:
1092
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0137
AC:
29
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
87
174
261
348
435
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0140
Hom.:
48
Bravo
AF:
0.00961
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0165
AC:
61
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0135
AC:
52
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00318
AC:
14
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0147
AC:
126
ExAC
AF:
0.0174
AC:
2112
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0190
AC:
65
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0149
EpiControl
AF:
0.0148

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
not specified (1)
-
-
1
Nuclear pulverulent cataract (1)
-
-
1
Usher syndrome type 2C (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0056
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
PhyloP100
1.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.26
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.70
T
Polyphen
0.12
B
Vest4
0.083
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
1.1
PromoterAI
-0.050
Neutral
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61751949; hg19: chr2-208994274; COSMIC: COSV56408655; API