rs61751983

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_007215.4(POLG2):ā€‹c.1158T>Gā€‹(p.Asp386Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0016 in 1,606,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 96 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0025 ( 10 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0015 ( 86 hom. )

Consequence

POLG2
NM_007215.4 missense

Scores

1
8
9

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.41
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLG2 (HGNC:9180): (DNA polymerase gamma 2, accessory subunit) This gene encodes the processivity subunit of the mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma. The encoded protein forms a heterotrimer containing one catalytic subunit and two processivity subunits. This protein enhances DNA binding and promotes processive DNA synthesis. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
MILR1 (HGNC:27570): (mast cell immunoglobulin like receptor 1) Predicted to enable transmembrane signaling receptor activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including cell-cell adhesion via plasma-membrane adhesion molecules; mast cell degranulation; and negative regulation of mast cell activation. Predicted to be integral component of plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008889198).
BP6
Variant 17-64482952-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-64482952-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 215018.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-64482952-A-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00246 (374/152304) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0214 (328/15300). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0195. There are 10 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 187 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 10 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
POLG2NM_007215.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1158T>G p.Asp386Glu missense_variant 6/8 ENST00000539111.7 NP_009146.2 Q9UHN1E5KS15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLG2ENST00000539111.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1158T>G p.Asp386Glu missense_variant 6/81 NM_007215.4 ENSP00000442563.2 Q9UHN1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00247
AC:
376
AN:
152186
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000821
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0216
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00699
AC:
1757
AN:
251338
Hom.:
74
AF XY:
0.00528
AC XY:
717
AN XY:
135848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000800
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0495
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00424
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00151
AC:
2202
AN:
1454668
Hom.:
86
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00130
AC XY:
941
AN XY:
724280
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000481
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0464
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000298
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00246
AC:
374
AN:
152304
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00251
AC XY:
187
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000818
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00473
Alfa
AF:
0.0215
Hom.:
2330
Bravo
AF:
0.00515
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00568
AC:
690
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMar 01, 2024POLG2: BS1, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsFeb 28, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 13, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21555342, 27483465) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 11, 2023- -
Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenJul 01, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0089
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.25
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.93
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Benign
0.32
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T
Polyphen
0.93
P;.
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.63
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61751983; hg19: chr17-62479069; API