rs61752915

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_005566.4(LDHA):​c.387G>A​(p.Pro129Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0136 in 1,612,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 202 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.010 ( 14 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.014 ( 188 hom. )

Consequence

LDHA
NM_005566.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0380
Variant links:
Genes affected
LDHA (HGNC:6535): (lactate dehydrogenase A) This gene encodes the A subunit of lactate dehydrogenase enzyme which catalyzes the reversible conversion of pyruvate to lactate with the concomitant oxidation of NADH to NAD in anaerobic glycolysis. The protein is found predominantly in skeletal muscle and belongs to the lactate dehydrogenase family. Mutations in this gene have been linked to exertional myoglobinuria. The human genome contains several non-transcribed pseudogenes of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2023]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.62).
BP6
Variant 11-18400979-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-18400979-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 303913.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.038 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0104 (1578/151682) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0168 (1143/67948). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.016. There are 14 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 749 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 14 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LDHANM_005566.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.387G>A p.Pro129Pro synonymous_variant 4/8 ENST00000422447.8 NP_005557.1 P00338-1V9HWB9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LDHAENST00000422447.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.387G>A p.Pro129Pro synonymous_variant 4/81 NM_005566.4 ENSP00000395337.3 P00338-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0104
AC:
1580
AN:
151570
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00240
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0736
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00224
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0186
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0168
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00529
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00993
AC:
2493
AN:
251152
Hom.:
26
AF XY:
0.00997
AC XY:
1353
AN XY:
135742
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00221
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00341
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00389
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00995
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0139
AC:
20354
AN:
1461178
Hom.:
188
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0137
AC XY:
9994
AN XY:
726924
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00333
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00337
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00407
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0149
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0163
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0129
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0104
AC:
1578
AN:
151682
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0101
AC XY:
749
AN XY:
74128
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00239
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00224
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00353
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0186
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0168
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00523
Alfa
AF:
0.0135
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00884
EpiCase
AF:
0.0143
EpiControl
AF:
0.0127

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease due to lactate dehydrogenase M-subunit deficiency Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 17, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
7.3
DANN
Benign
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61752915; hg19: chr11-18422526; COSMIC: COSV57042973; COSMIC: COSV57042973; API