rs61753245
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000288.4(PEX7):c.618G>A(p.Trp206*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,554 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000288.4 stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- peroxisome biogenesis disorderInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- peroxisome biogenesis disorder 9BInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata type 1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
- adult Refsum diseaseInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PEX7 | NM_000288.4 | c.618G>A | p.Trp206* | stop_gained | Exon 6 of 10 | ENST00000318471.5 | NP_000279.1 | |
| PEX7 | NM_001410945.1 | c.504G>A | p.Trp168* | stop_gained | Exon 6 of 10 | NP_001397874.1 | ||
| PEX7 | XM_006715502.3 | c.340-3172G>A | intron_variant | Intron 3 of 6 | XP_006715565.1 | |||
| PEX7 | XM_047418874.1 | c.526+20537G>A | intron_variant | Intron 5 of 5 | XP_047274830.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251332 AF XY: 0.0000147 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5AN: 1461270Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726974 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152284Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74452 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata type 1 Pathogenic:3
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Variant summary: PEX7 c.618G>A (p.Trp206X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251332 control chromosomes. c.618G>A has been reported in the literature in at-least one individual affected with Rhizomelic Chondrodysplasia Punctata Type 1 and subsequently cited by others (example, Braverman_2002, Dranchak_2011). At least one publication reports experimental evidence supporting the presence of a truncated form of this protein in transfected cells that did not demonstrate measurable nonsense supression in the presence of PTC124 (ataluren) (Dranchak_2011). Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as pathogenic/likely pathogenic citing overlapping evidence utilized in the context of this evaluation. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
not provided Pathogenic:3
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The variant creates a premature nonsense codon, and is therefore predicted to significantly disrupt the protein structure. The best available variant frequency is uninformative because it is below the disease allele frequency. -
Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 34229749, 22057399, 31964843, 21465523, 12325024) -
Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 9B Pathogenic:2
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp206*) in the PEX7 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PEX7 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12325024, 12522768, 20301447). This variant is present in population databases (rs61753245, gnomAD 0.01%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata (PMID: 12325024). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 189076). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at