rs61753370

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_004204.5(PIGQ):​c.27G>A​(p.Thr9Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0282 in 1,607,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 744 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.019 ( 30 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.029 ( 714 hom. )

Consequence

PIGQ
NM_004204.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.69

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGQ (HGNC:14135): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class Q) This gene is involved in the first step in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This gene encodes a N-acetylglucosaminyl transferase component that is part of the complex that catalyzes transfer of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from UDP-GlcNAc to phosphatidylinositol (PI). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]
PIGQ Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 77
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.61).
BP6
Variant 16-574101-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-574101-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 456041.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.69 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0193 (2940/152324) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0317 (2155/68026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0306. There are 30 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1342 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 30 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIGQNM_004204.5 linkc.27G>A p.Thr9Thr synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 11 ENST00000321878.10 NP_004195.2 Q9BRB3-2B2RAU6
PIGQNM_148920.4 linkc.27G>A p.Thr9Thr synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 10 NP_683721.1 Q9BRB3-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIGQENST00000321878.10 linkc.27G>A p.Thr9Thr synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 11 1 NM_004204.5 ENSP00000326674.6 Q9BRB3-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0193
AC:
2941
AN:
152206
Hom.:
30
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00644
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0263
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0165
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0334
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00331
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00584
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0317
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0220
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0194
AC:
4759
AN:
244746
AF XY:
0.0193
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00518
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0113
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0384
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000547
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00872
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0317
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0219
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0292
AC:
42479
AN:
1455554
Hom.:
714
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0284
AC XY:
20596
AN XY:
723956
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00512
AC:
171
AN:
33400
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0117
AC:
520
AN:
44562
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0385
AC:
1002
AN:
26040
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000505
AC:
2
AN:
39610
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00358
AC:
308
AN:
86110
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00969
AC:
483
AN:
49850
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00278
AC:
16
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0347
AC:
38489
AN:
1110048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0247
AC:
1488
AN:
60180
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2230
4460
6691
8921
11151
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1472
2944
4416
5888
7360
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0193
AC:
2940
AN:
152324
Hom.:
30
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0180
AC XY:
1342
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00642
AC:
267
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0165
AC:
252
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0334
AC:
116
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00310
AC:
15
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00584
AC:
62
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0317
AC:
2155
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0218
AC:
46
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
154
308
463
617
771
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
34
68
102
136
170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0273
Hom.:
21
Bravo
AF:
0.0198
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0274
EpiControl
AF:
0.0298

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Epilepsy Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
1.0
DANN
Benign
0.91
PhyloP100
-2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61753370; hg19: chr16-624101; COSMIC: COSV50314508; COSMIC: COSV50314508; API