rs61753382

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001134407.3(GRIN2A):​c.2190C>T​(p.Tyr730Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0063 in 1,613,968 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 48 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0074 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0062 ( 46 hom. )

Consequence

GRIN2A
NM_001134407.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0880
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIN2A (HGNC:4585): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A) This gene encodes a member of the glutamate-gated ion channel protein family. The encoded protein is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor subunit. NMDA receptors are both ligand-gated and voltage-dependent, and are involved in long-term potentiation, an activity-dependent increase in the efficiency of synaptic transmission thought to underlie certain kinds of memory and learning. These receptors are permeable to calcium ions, and activation results in a calcium influx into post-synaptic cells, which results in the activation of several signaling cascades. Disruption of this gene is associated with focal epilepsy and speech disorder with or without cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.7).
BP6
Variant 16-9798443-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-9798443-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 129193.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-9798443-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.088 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00738 (1124/152262) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0109 (451/41554). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.01. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 555 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1124 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GRIN2ANM_001134407.3 linkc.2190C>T p.Tyr730Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 11 of 13 ENST00000330684.4 NP_001127879.1 Q12879-1Q547U9Q59EW6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRIN2AENST00000330684.4 linkc.2190C>T p.Tyr730Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 11 of 13 1 NM_001134407.3 ENSP00000332549.3 Q12879-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00737
AC:
1121
AN:
152144
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00768
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00772
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00681
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00630
AC:
1580
AN:
250926
Hom.:
8
AF XY:
0.00658
AC XY:
892
AN XY:
135580
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0150
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000490
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00689
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00753
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00672
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00671
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00619
AC:
9044
AN:
1461706
Hom.:
46
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00641
AC XY:
4662
AN XY:
727160
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00208
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00756
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00756
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00607
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00618
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00738
AC:
1124
AN:
152262
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00746
AC XY:
555
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00395
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00772
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00681
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00474
Alfa
AF:
0.00757
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00690
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00758
EpiControl
AF:
0.00700

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Landau-Kleffner syndrome Benign:5
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 28, 2017
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 28, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jan 14, 2016
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Mar 29, 2019
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Jan 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

GRIN2A: BP4, BP7, BS1, BS2 -

not specified Benign:2
Mar 04, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 20, 2013
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jun 21, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

GRIN2A-related disorder Benign:1
Mar 13, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
1.8
DANN
Benign
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61753382; hg19: chr16-9892300; API