rs61754138
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.7626G>A(p.Thr2542Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000434 in 1,611,658 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 synonymous
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
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BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.7626G>A | p.Thr2542Thr | synonymous_variant | Exon 16 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.7257G>A | p.Thr2419Thr | synonymous_variant | Exon 16 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.7626G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 15 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00214 AC: 325AN: 152040Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000582 AC: 146AN: 250786Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000457 AC XY: 62AN XY: 135608
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000256 AC: 374AN: 1459500Hom.: 3 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000251 AC XY: 182AN XY: 726192
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00214 AC: 326AN: 152158Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00208 AC XY: 155AN XY: 74388
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:8
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The BRCA2 p.Thr2542Thr variant was identified in 4 of 4500 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.001) from individuals with breast and ovarian cancer (Borg 2010, Morgan 2010, Salazar 2006); however, control chromosomes were not evaluated in these studies, thus the prevalence of this variant in the general population could not be determined. Myriad classified the variant as a polymorphism (personal communication).The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs61754138) “With Likely Benign allele”, with a minor allele frequency of 0.0042(21 of 5000 chromosomes in 1000 Genomes Project). In NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (Exome Variant Server), the variant was found in 27 of 4406 African American chromosomes and was not found in European American chromosomes, increasing the likelihood that this may be a low frequency benign variant in certain populations of origin. This variant was identified in the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC) database, released Oct 20th, 2014) in 88 of 120570 chromosomes (frequency: 0.0007299) (or 76 of 10004 African individuals, 8 of 11522 of Latino, 4 of 66482of European (Finnish) chromosomes). The p.Thr2542Thr variant was identified in the ClinVar database (classified as a benign variant by ENIGMA, by Invitae, by GeneDx, Emory Genetics and as a likely benign by Counsyl and Ambry Genetics; as uncertain significance by BIC. In Clinvitae the variant was also identified by EmyClass as benign. BRCA share UMD database identified the variant as likely neutral 16X and co-occurred with BRCA2 pathogenic variants (c.8414_8416delinsC and c.IVS15-2A>T (c.7618-2A>T)) and BRCA1 pathogenic variants (c.211A>G (p.Arg71Gly) and c.IVS16+6T>C (c.4986+6T>C)), increasing the likelihood that the p.Thr2542Thr variant does not have clinical significance. The variant was identified in BIC database 2X with no clinical importance. The p.Thr2542Thr variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not result in a change of amino acid and is not located in a known consensus splice site. In addition, in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information, this variant meets our laboratory's criteria to be classified as benign. -
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This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:5
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Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1Benign:2
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Class 1 not pathogenic based on frequency >1% in an outbred sampleset. Frequency 0.02033 (African), derived from 1000 genomes (2012-04-30). -
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not provided Benign:3
BRCA2: BP4, BS1 -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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Familial cancer of breast Benign:2
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Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
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Fanconi anemia Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at