rs61754263

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000102.4(CYP17A1):​c.62G>A​(p.Arg21Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00122 in 1,610,768 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CYP17A1
NM_000102.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.656
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP17A1 (HGNC:2593): (cytochrome P450 family 17 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum. It has both 17alpha-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activities and is a key enzyme in the steroidogenic pathway that produces progestins, mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, androgens, and estrogens. Mutations in this gene are associated with isolated steroid-17 alpha-hydroxylase deficiency, 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency, pseudohermaphroditism, and adrenal hyperplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01217252).
BP6
Variant 10-102837300-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-102837300-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 298626.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, not_provided=1, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr10-102837300-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00114 (173/152312) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00196 (30/15296). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00152. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 88 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP17A1NM_000102.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.62G>A p.Arg21Lys missense_variant 1/8 ENST00000369887.4 NP_000093.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP17A1ENST00000369887.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.62G>A p.Arg21Lys missense_variant 1/81 NM_000102.4 ENSP00000358903 P3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00114
AC:
173
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000791
AC:
199
AN:
251424
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000780
AC XY:
106
AN XY:
135884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000347
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000693
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00123
AC:
1794
AN:
1458456
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00117
AC XY:
849
AN XY:
725856
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000693
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00152
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000780
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00114
AC:
173
AN:
152312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00118
AC XY:
88
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000216
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00160
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000876
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00189
AC:
7
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
6
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000898
AC:
109
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00115
EpiControl
AF:
0.00119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 01, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20981092, 34426522, Rokhaya _ 2020_article, 19636199) -
Deficiency of steroid 17-alpha-monooxygenase Uncertain:1Other:1
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-Variant interpretted as Uncertain significance and reported on 04-29-2017 by Lab or GTR ID 26957. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
CYP17A1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 12, 2024The CYP17A1 c.62G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg21Lys. This variant has been reported in the homozygous state in an individual with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) due to 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency (Nuzzo et al. 2009. PubMed ID: 19636199). This variant is reported in 0.15% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. The p.Arg21 residue is weakly conserved and at this position is a lysine (Lys) in many species including rat, mouse and dog. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016The c.62G>A (p.Arg21Lys) variant was reported in a homozygous state in a patient with congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 17alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency (Nuzzo et al. 2009). Studies of available family members showed that the patient's unaffected mother and sister were both heterozygous for this variant. Control data are unavailable for this variant, which is reported at a frequency of 0.00298 in the European population of the 1000 Genomes Project. The evidence for this variant is limited. The p.Arg21Lys variant is therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance but suspicious for pathogenicity for congenital adrenal hyperplasia. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
0.60
DANN
Benign
0.65
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0060
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.24
.;.;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.10
.;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
1.0
.;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
.;.;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.0010
.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.64
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.0032
T
GERP RS
-3.8
Varity_R
0.038
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61754263; hg19: chr10-104597057; API