rs61754578

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_032638.5(GATA2):​c.707T>C​(p.Met236Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000297 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATA2
NM_032638.5 missense

Scores

3
5
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATA2 (HGNC:4171): (GATA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the GATA family of zinc-finger transcription factors that are named for the consensus nucleotide sequence they bind in the promoter regions of target genes. The encoded protein plays an essential role in regulating transcription of genes involved in the development and proliferation of hematopoietic and endocrine cell lineages. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 46 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GATA2NM_032638.5 linkc.707T>C p.Met236Thr missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 ENST00000341105.7 NP_116027.2 P23769-1
GATA2NM_001145661.2 linkc.707T>C p.Met236Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 7 NP_001139133.1 P23769-1
GATA2NM_001145662.1 linkc.707T>C p.Met236Thr missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 NP_001139134.1 P23769-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GATA2ENST00000341105.7 linkc.707T>C p.Met236Thr missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 1 NM_032638.5 ENSP00000345681.2 P23769-1
GATA2ENST00000487848.6 linkc.707T>C p.Met236Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 7 1 ENSP00000417074.1 P23769-1
GATA2ENST00000430265.6 linkc.707T>C p.Met236Thr missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 1 ENSP00000400259.2 P23769-2
GATA2ENST00000696466.1 linkc.989T>C p.Met330Thr missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 ENSP00000512647.1 A0A8Q3WLD0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
250868
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135730
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
46
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000405
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000675
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Mar 20, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 13, 2022
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 16, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.M236T variant (also known as c.707T>C), located in coding exon 2 of the GATA2 gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 707. The methionine at codon 236 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;C3280030:Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Uncertain:1
Nov 06, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 236 of the GATA2 protein (p.Met236Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs61754578, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GATA2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 404086). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt GATA2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Acute myeloid leukemia Uncertain:1
Mar 27, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.059
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.046
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.68
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.68
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Benign
0.40
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.013
B;B;B
Vest4
0.86
MutPred
0.22
Loss of glycosylation at T235 (P = 0.0142);Loss of glycosylation at T235 (P = 0.0142);Loss of glycosylation at T235 (P = 0.0142);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.41
T
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61754578; hg19: chr3-128204734; API