rs61754582

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP3BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_005260.7(GDF9):​c.1360C>T​(p.Arg454Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00372 in 1,613,354 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0031 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0038 ( 16 hom. )

Consequence

GDF9
NM_005260.7 missense

Scores

12
3
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.68

Publications

15 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF9 (HGNC:4224): (growth differentiation factor 9) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein regulates ovarian function. Reduced expression of this gene may be associated with polycystic ovary syndrome and mutations in this gene may be more common in mothers of dizygotic twins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
GDF9 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • premature ovarian failure 14
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 10: AlphaMissense, BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Dann, Eigen, MutationAssessor, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PROVEAN, REVEL, REVEL [when BayesDel_addAF, max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03714037).
BP6
Variant 5-132861594-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-132861594-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 2571230.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005260.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GDF9
NM_005260.7
MANE Select
c.1360C>Tp.Arg454Cys
missense
Exon 2 of 2NP_005251.1O60383
GDF9
NM_001288824.4
c.1096C>Tp.Arg366Cys
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_001275753.1B4DXG3
GDF9
NM_001288825.4
c.1096C>Tp.Arg366Cys
missense
Exon 4 of 4NP_001275754.1B4DXG3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GDF9
ENST00000687138.1
MANE Select
c.1360C>Tp.Arg454Cys
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000510441.1O60383
GDF9
ENST00000378673.2
TSL:5
c.1360C>Tp.Arg454Cys
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000367942.2O60383
GDF9
ENST00000464378.2
TSL:2
c.1360C>Tp.Arg454Cys
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000509893.1O60383

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00307
AC:
467
AN:
152154
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00746
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00293
AC:
738
AN:
251482
AF XY:
0.00309
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000861
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00272
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000794
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00305
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00410
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00342
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00378
AC:
5530
AN:
1461082
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00385
AC XY:
2798
AN XY:
726888
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000777
AC:
26
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00295
AC:
132
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000918
AC:
24
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00273
AC:
235
AN:
86132
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00361
AC:
193
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00139
AC:
8
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00424
AC:
4717
AN:
1111360
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00323
AC:
195
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
251
502
754
1005
1256
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
186
372
558
744
930
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00307
AC:
467
AN:
152272
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00302
AC XY:
225
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000602
AC:
25
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00745
AC:
114
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00186
AC:
9
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00283
AC:
30
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00418
AC:
284
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
25
51
76
102
127
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00379
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00349
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00405
AC:
15
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00415
AC:
16
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00267
AC:
23
ExAC
AF:
0.00294
AC:
357
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00414
EpiControl
AF:
0.00403

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.042
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.91
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.037
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.74
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.83
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61754582; hg19: chr5-132197286; API