rs61754776

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005373.3(MPL):​c.209C>A​(p.Pro70Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,480 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P70L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MPL
NM_005373.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.250

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MPL (HGNC:7217): (MPL proto-oncogene, thrombopoietin receptor) In 1990 an oncogene, v-mpl, was identified from the murine myeloproliferative leukemia virus that was capable of immortalizing bone marrow hematopoietic cells from different lineages. In 1992 the human homologue, named, c-mpl, was cloned. Sequence data revealed that c-mpl encoded a protein that was homologous with members of the hematopoietic receptor superfamily. Presence of anti-sense oligodeoxynucleotides of c-mpl inhibited megakaryocyte colony formation. The ligand for c-mpl, thrombopoietin, was cloned in 1994. Thrombopoietin was shown to be the major regulator of megakaryocytopoiesis and platelet formation. The protein encoded by the c-mpl gene, CD110, is a 635 amino acid transmembrane domain, with two extracellular cytokine receptor domains and two intracellular cytokine receptor box motifs . TPO-R deficient mice were severely thrombocytopenic, emphasizing the important role of CD110 and thrombopoietin in megakaryocyte and platelet formation. Upon binding of thrombopoietin CD110 is dimerized and the JAK family of non-receptor tyrosine kinases, as well as the STAT family, the MAPK family, the adaptor protein Shc and the receptors themselves become tyrosine phosphorylated. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MPL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • thrombocythemia 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial thrombocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary isolated aplastic anemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 25 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 7 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.39478 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.6963 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hereditary isolated aplastic anemia, congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia, thrombocythemia 2, congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia 1, familial thrombocytosis.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10096207).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MPLNM_005373.3 linkc.209C>A p.Pro70Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 12 ENST00000372470.9 NP_005364.1 P40238-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MPLENST00000372470.9 linkc.209C>A p.Pro70Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 12 1 NM_005373.3 ENSP00000361548.3 P40238-1
MPLENST00000413998.7 linkc.188C>A p.Pro63Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 12 1 ENSP00000414004.3 Q5JUY5
MPLENST00000638732.1 linkn.209C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 10 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461480
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727066
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53322
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5512
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.61
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.67
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.
PhyloP100
0.25
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.48
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.050
Sift
Benign
0.55
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;.
Polyphen
0.0060
B;.
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.46
Loss of glycosylation at P70 (P = 0.0079);.;
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.052
T
GERP RS
2.6
PromoterAI
0.022
Neutral
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.62
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61754776; hg19: chr1-43803899; API