rs61754871

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_199242.3(UNC13D):​c.847A>G​(p.Ile283Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00143 in 1,613,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 36 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I283L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0079 ( 22 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00076 ( 14 hom. )

Consequence

UNC13D
NM_199242.3 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.82

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
UNC13D (HGNC:23147): (unc-13 homolog D) This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the UNC13 family, containing similar domain structure as other family members but lacking an N-terminal phorbol ester-binding C1 domain present in other Munc13 proteins. The protein appears to play a role in vesicle maturation during exocytosis and is involved in regulation of cytolytic granules secretion. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 3, a genetically heterogeneous, rare autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UNC13D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • hereditary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007616967).
BP6
Variant 17-75840236-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-75840236-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 263246.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00789 (1201/152250) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0272 (1130/41526). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0259. There are 22 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 561 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 22 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
UNC13DNM_199242.3 linkc.847A>G p.Ile283Val missense_variant Exon 10 of 32 ENST00000207549.9 NP_954712.1 Q70J99-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
UNC13DENST00000207549.9 linkc.847A>G p.Ile283Val missense_variant Exon 10 of 32 1 NM_199242.3 ENSP00000207549.3 Q70J99-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00787
AC:
1197
AN:
152132
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0272
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00347
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00194
AC:
485
AN:
250474
AF XY:
0.00141
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0254
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00168
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000797
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000817
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000761
AC:
1113
AN:
1461684
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000657
AC XY:
478
AN XY:
727156
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0256
AC:
857
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00145
AC:
65
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53240
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000693
AC:
4
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000423
AC:
47
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00225
AC:
136
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
74
148
223
297
371
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00789
AC:
1201
AN:
152250
Hom.:
22
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00753
AC XY:
561
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0272
AC:
1130
AN:
41526
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00346
AC:
53
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00473
AC:
10
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
61
122
183
244
305
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00259
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.00863
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0268
AC:
118
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00250
AC:
304
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 28, 2022
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 06, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: UNC13D c.847A>G (p.Ile283Val) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0019 in 250474 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.025 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 9.13 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in UNC13D causing Familial Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis phenotype (0.0027), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 3 Benign:3
Nov 04, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

not provided Benign:3
Feb 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

UNC13D: BS1, BS2 -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Autoinflammatory syndrome Benign:1
Mar 01, 2018
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.072
T;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.016
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.087
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0076
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;M;.;.
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.20
N;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.37
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.0067
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.14
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61754871; hg19: chr17-73836317; COSMIC: COSV104392539; API